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[DRAFT] WIP QML Load Snapshot Signet (160,000 height) #424

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@D33r-Gee D33r-Gee commented Oct 11, 2024

Based on #421. For evaluation purposes only!

GUI Integration for UTXO Snapshot Loading

Overview

This PR adds initial GUI support for loading a signet UTXO snapshot at height 160,000, building on Bitcoin Core's assumeutxo infrastructure.

What This PR Does

  1. Adds a basic GUI interface for loading UTXO snapshots via the Connection Settings panel
  2. Implements non-blocking snapshot loading via QT Thread
  3. Provides visual confirmation of snapshot activation

Implementation Details

Core Components Modified

  1. Node Interface (src/node/interfaces.cpp)
  • Implements snapshotLoad() based on the loadtxoutset RPC
  • Uses background QT thread for non-blocking operation
  1. QML Integration (src/qml/models/nodemodel.cpp)
  • Manages snapshot loading state and progress
  • Uses Qt's thread system to prevent UI blocking
  • Provides progress updates via Qt signals
  1. UI Components (src/qml/components/SnapshotSettings.qml)
  • File selection dialog
  • Snapshot verification status

Key Design Decisions

  1. Non-blocking Implementation
  • Snapshot loading runs in separate QT thread
  • UI remains responsive during load
  1. Extensibility
  • Interface designed to accommodate future assumeutxo changes
  • Error handling framework in place

Testing Instructions

  1. Build
  2. Launch Bitcoin Core QML GUI
  3. Navigate to Connection Settings
  4. Test with sample snapshot:
magnet:?xt=urn:btih:9da986cb27b3980ea7fd06b21e199b148d486880&dn=utxo-signet-160000.dat
  1. Verify (see screenshots below):
    • "Snapshot Loaded" confirmation appears
    • Block clock shows ~50% progress
    • For errors, check debug.log for [snapshot] or [loadsnapshot] messages
Ubuntu 22.04 Screenshots

Screenshot 2024-10-11 100308
Screenshot 2024-10-11 100319
Load_UTXO_Snapshots_FileDialog
Screenshot 2024-11-13 144609
Screenshot 2024-11-13 144917
Screenshot 2024-11-13 145350

Expected Behavior

  • File selection dialog works
  • Success/failure state properly displayed
  • Node becomes usable while background validation continues

Future Work

  1. Handler Implementation
  • Add proper Handler interface for snapshot events
  • Implement callback-based progress updates
  • Remove polling-based progress updates
  1. Error Handling
  • Add user-facing error messages
  • Implement recovery paths
  • Add snapshot validation UI once background validation has completed
  1. Integration
  • Coordinate with upstream assumeutxo changes
  • Add support for network-specific snapshots (testnet and mainnet)
  • Integrate with initial setup wizard

Notes for Reviewers

Snapshot Compatibility

  • Currently only works with signet UTXO snapshot
  • Limited to specific 160,000 height
  • Validates against chain parameters m_assumeutxo_data
    (the changes there can be discarded once synced since m_assumeutxo_data is already hardcoded)

This is a work in progress - feedback welcome on the approach and implementation details.

@D33r-Gee D33r-Gee marked this pull request as draft October 11, 2024 17:11
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With cb409e3 rebased and got rid off the extra options_mode settings which are not relevant for this evaluation.

Also deleted the extra loadsnapshot.cpp file and instead added the load snapshot function in src/node/interfaces.cpp

@yashrajd
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Should I be getting a binary specific for this issue? I tried loading a signet snapshot into the one for #421 but was unable to...

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Should I be getting a binary specific for this issue?

Yes please download the artifact for your system here

I tried loading a signet snapshot into the one for #421 but was unable to...

That's correct behaviour, 421 is UI only and doesn't not have backend wiring

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D33r-Gee commented Oct 16, 2024

With b77f7c1 minor tweaks to the src/node/interfaces.cpp snapshotload() function.

It mimics the rpc call loadtxoutset from bitcoin/bitcoin repository

Next will connect the loading to the progress bar

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D33r-Gee commented Oct 22, 2024

with c59e557 Integrated the UI with the C++ backend, implementing a progress callback function to dynamically update the loading progress based on the number of coins processed.

Touched src/validation.h and src/validation.cpp to extract the coin loading progress.

Next: will update the "Loaded Snapshot" stack with the real info from the snapshot

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With e3f8c70 moved the load snapshot functionality from nodeModel to optionsModel since it make it easier to store the snapshot info and reduces redundant variable declarations.

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With e3f8c70 moved the load snapshot functionality from nodeModel to optionsModel since it make it easier to store the snapshot info and reduces redundant variable declarations.

e3f8c70 is a regression because optionsmodel is not an appropriate place for this, and we are now violating the role of settings.json to store the state of a process.

NodeModel and AppMode are more appropriate places for this information. But the entire approach here is still a concept NACK as we are performing unecessary changes to validation and chainparams.

src/qml/models/options_model.cpp Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
if (new_snapshot_load_completed != m_snapshot_load_completed) {
m_snapshot_load_completed = new_snapshot_load_completed;
if (m_onboarded) {
m_node.updateRwSetting("snapshotloadcompleted", new_snapshot_load_completed);
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This would be polluting settings.json that stores read/write configuration options for core -> with a state of a process. We cannot do this.

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Makes sense, although I have a question for when we would want to allow the user to load a snapshot during onboarding, could the snapshot file path be stored in the settings.json?

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yashrajd commented Oct 29, 2024

Ok I tested artefact#235 and functionality & UI seems to work.

Didn't see block clock so couldn't verify easily. Adding some UI feedback below:

assumeutxo-424-sc1 copy

  • fix list item width

assumeutxo-424-sc2 copy

assumeutxo-424-sc4 copy

  • fix list item width
  • fix icon size

assumeutxo-424-sc3 copy

  • blockHeight is accurate
  • the date in the copy above it seems right
  • didn't check hash accuracy
  • hash value is overflowing as you can see, I'd probably wrap it over 2-3 lines, perhaps add copy functionality

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D33r-Gee commented Oct 31, 2024

with 90dc0dd rebased over main and addressed @jarolrod concerns by reverting back to just a minimal integration of the loading snapshot functionality.

@yashrajd I will address the UI issues next

As a follow up will investigate how to access the snapshot verification progress

Also looking into how to make the snapshot data persist and be available for display (i.e. snapshot block height, date, and merkle hash)

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But the entire approach here is still a concept NACK as we are performing unecessary changes to validation and chainparams.

For the chainparams the changes there are only temporary for evaluating and testing within this repo. I checked upstream and the signet snapshot has already been hardcoded so once our repo is synced the changes in chainparams.cpp can be discarded.

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D33r-Gee commented Nov 1, 2024

with 85592f5 made the snapshot activation persist on node restart by making use of the interface with chain->hasAssumedValidChain

Also changed the green-check icon size to 30 pix

Next looking into how to extract the progress from the ActivateSnapshot process

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D33r-Gee commented Nov 4, 2024

with 955c65d modified the snapshotLoad() function in src/node/interfaces.cpp and the initializeSnapshot() function in nodemodel.cpp to extract progress information using regular expressions.

This design decision aimed to keep snapshot loading mechanisms self-contained.

However, it looks like the use of std::stod is triggering some lint failures... will look into how to address that.

Perhaps the way to go is to use the handler in src/node/interfaces_ui ... will explore that path then update

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D33r-Gee commented Nov 8, 2024

with 0eba513 reverted back to minimal snapshot load functionality.

Snapshot loading progress is still not were I want it to be so in the meantime replaced the progress bar with placeholder text.

Also updated the snapshot info display. once successfully loaded, and I'm using the hardcoded info in chainparams since if the snapshot has loaded successfully it means the info there has been validated.
This is make the info persistent and not rely on the snapshot.dat file (in case it gets deleted)

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With cd2ec69 added a section to keep track of snapshot loading, it is not ideal so will look for better ways to achieve it.

Since the core functionality is there will ask for "pre-reviews" before un-drafting

@D33r-Gee D33r-Gee force-pushed the qml-load-snapshot-signet branch 2 times, most recently from 5d0756c to 262bb03 Compare November 13, 2024 21:23
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with 5d0756c updated SnapshotSettings.qml with comments documenting the loading process.

with 262bb03 updated nodemodel by adding the m_snapshot_loading bool so that the "Snapshot Loading" page persist if the user navigates away from it.

Next looking into how to finesse the snapshot loading progress...

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with a6bede5 removed comments from SnapshotSettings.qml

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with 799b4cd updated SnapshotSettings.qml by deleting comments and adding more properties to filedialog.

Also wanted to see if the Win64 CI completed successfully, which it did.

Next will ask for feedback before un-drafting

@D33r-Gee D33r-Gee changed the title [DRAFT] WIP QML Load Snapshot Signet [DRAFT] WIP QML Load Snapshot Signet (160,000 height) Nov 21, 2024
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with 5d2ffb0 updated snapshotLoad() in src/node/interfaces.cpp. Left the polling loop for now as I investigate how to handle loading the snapshot if Pre-syncing and Syncing headers is still happening.

Also removed JS functions and moved the logic to the nodemodel

This introduce the UI flow to load a AssumeUTXO snapshot
into the Bitcoin Core App. It modifies the connection seetings
and adds a SnapshotSettings file, Icon, and modified profress
bar.

It has been rebased
        Adds minimal wiring to connect QML GUI to loading a signet UTXO snapshot via
        the connection settings. Uses SnapshotSettings.qml to allow user interaction.
	Modifies src/interfaces/node.h, src/node/interfaces.cpp
        and chainparams.cpp (temporarily for signet snapshot testing)
        to expose snapshot loading functionality through the node model.

        Current limitations:
        - Not integrated with onboarding process
        - Requires manual navigation to connection settings after initial startup
        - Snapshot verification progress is not implemented yet

        Testing:
        1. Start the node
        2. Complete onboarding
        3. Navigate to connection settings
        4. Load snapshot from provided interface
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8beb50a rebased over main

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