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Ruby script for retrieving data from a HS100/110 smartplug in InfluxDB line format

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tp_link_smartplug_influx

Ruby script to retrieve energy and system data from a TP Link HS110 smart plug and output it in InfluxDB Line Protocol. Intended to be called by the telegraf exec input plugin.

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Usage

bundle install
./influx_hs110_energy.rb
Usage: influx_hs110_energy.rb [options]
    -h, --help                       Prints this help
    -v, --verbose                    Enable verbose output, breaks influx line format. TESTING ONLY
    -d, --debug                      Enable debug output, breaks influx line format. TESTING ONLY
    -s, --stop-on-error              Enable script execution stop on error when polling a plug
    -m, --measurement-name NAME      Name for the Influx measurement
    -a, --address ADDRESS            IP or FDQN of plug to poll
    -c, --config FILE                Configuration file

You can either specify a single host on the command line (via option -a) or provide multiple hosts in a configuration file in JSON format.

Tags

By default the following tags are added to the measurement:

  • Plug name from configuratoin
  • Plug description from Kasa/Plug

Fields

By default the following fields are added to the measurement:

  • Voltage (mV)
  • Current (mA)
  • Power (mW)
  • Relay State (0/1)
  • Power On Time (seconds)
  • WLAN RSSI (dBm)

Calculated Fields

The script has supported for creating calculated fields by comparison with another field, this is a crutch to provide derived fields until Influx 2 adds conditional query support.

Example

With the below configuration the state field will be 0 when the power field is between 30000mW and 100000mW and 1 when greater than 100000.

"calculated_fields": {
                "state": {
                    "default": -1,
                    "field": "power",
                    "conditions": {
                        "0": {
                            ">=": 30000,
                            "<=" : 100000
                        },
                        "1": {
                            ">": 100000
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

Configuration File

Configuration is performed via JSON file which is config.json by default although this can be overridden by the -c/--config command line argument.

Format

{
  "Measurement": {
    "Plug": {
      "enabled": "Optional true/false to control whether the plug is polled. The default value is true if not present.",
      "address": "IP address/FQDN of plug",
      "calculated_fields": {
        "field_name": {
          "default": "Default value",
          "field": "Field to examine",
          "conditions": {
            "value": {
              "operator": "Comparison value"
            }
          }
        }
      },
      "fields": {
        "energy": {
          "Influx field name": "Field from plug energy data"
        },
        "info": {
          "Influx field name": "Field from plug info data"
        }
      },
      "tags": {
        "Tag name": "Tag value"
      }
    }
  }
}

Example

Measurement Name Metric Name Address Tags Calculated Fields
Measurement-01 Plug-01 192.0.2.10 test-tag-1 = true, test-tag-2 = false None
Plug-02 192.0.2.11 None None
Measurement-02 Plug-01 192.0.2.20 None None
Measurement-03 Plug-01 192.0.2.30 None state: "0": { ">=": 30000 and "<=" : 100000 }, "1": { ">": 100000 }
{
    "Measurement-01": {
        "Plug-01": {
            "address": "192.0.2.10"
        },
        "Plug-02": {
            "address": "192.0.2.11"
        }
    },
    "Measurement-02": {
        "Plug-01": {
            "address": "192.0.2.20"
        },
    },
    "Measurement-03": {
        "Plug-01": {
            "address": "192.0.2.30",
            "calculated_fields": {
                "default": -1,
                "field": "power",
                "conditions": {
                    "0": {
                        ">=": 30000,
                        "<=" : 100000
                    },
                    "1": {
                        ">=": 100000
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Testing,plug=GBMDS-SPL-HS110-01,dev_alias=Garage\ Air\ Conditioning voltage=242107i,current=285i,power=61984i,relay_state=1i,on_time=1869899i,rssi=-37i,state=0i Testing,plug=GBMDS-SPL-HS110-02,dev_alias=Garage\ UPS\ 1 voltage=243168i,current=1942i,power=439368i,relay_state=1i,on_time=157603i,rssi=-38i Testing,plug=GBMDS-SPL-HS110-03,dev_alias=Garage\ UPS\ 2 voltage=242570i,current=1055i,power=153496i,relay_state=1i,on_time=54949i,rssi=-40i Testing,plug=GBMDS-SPL-HS110-04,dev_alias=Garage\ UPS\ 3 voltage=242248i,current=1656i,power=370625i,relay_state=1i,on_time=54881i,rssi=-39i Testing,plug=GBMDS-SPL-HS110-05,dev_alias=Garage\ UPS\ 4 voltage=245340i,current=1353i,power=292023i,relay_state=1i,on_time=54877i,rssi=-39i

Will yield to STDOUT:

Measurement-01,plug=Plug-01,test-tag-1=true,test-tag-2=false voltage=240657i,current=288i,power=62120i
Measurement-01,plug=Plug-02 voltage=240657i,current=288i,power=62120i
Measurement-02,plug=Plug-01 voltage=240657i,current=288i,power=62120i
Measurement-03,plug=Plug-01 voltage=240657i,current=288i,power=62120i,state=0i

Telegraf Configuration

[[inputs.exec]]
  commands = [
    "/path/to/script/influx_hs110_energy.rb"
  ]
  timeout = "5s"
  data_format = "influx"

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Ruby script for retrieving data from a HS100/110 smartplug in InfluxDB line format

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