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@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot commented Oct 24, 2025

📄 5% (0.05x) speedup for run_clientappio_api_grpc in framework/py/flwr/supernode/start_client_internal.py

⏱️ Runtime : 12.7 milliseconds 12.0 milliseconds (best of 5 runs)

📝 Explanation and details

The optimized code achieves a 5% performance improvement through three main optimizations focused on reducing repeated object creation and attribute lookups:

Key Optimizations:

1. Pre-constructed gRPC Handler Objects (proto/clientappio_pb2_grpc.py)

  • Moved all grpc.unary_unary_rpc_method_handler constructions to module-level constants (_LIST_APPS_HANDLER, _REQUEST_TOKEN_HANDLER, etc.)
  • Created a static _RPC_METHOD_HANDLERS dictionary that's reused across calls
  • This eliminates the expensive reconstruction of 10 handler objects on every add_ClientAppIoServicer_to_server call

2. Constant gRPC Options Optimization (common/grpc.py)

  • Extracted static gRPC options into module-level _GRPC_BASE_OPTIONS tuple
  • Changed options construction from list to tuple concatenation, reducing memory allocations
  • Avoided recreating the same constant options on every server creation

3. Direct Function Reference (supernode/start_client_internal.py)

  • Eliminated intermediate variable assignment for add_ClientAppIoServicer_to_server
  • Passed the function reference directly, removing one level of indirection

Performance Impact:

The line profiler shows the most significant improvement in add_ClientAppIoServicer_to_server, where handler construction time decreased from ~56ms to ~54ms. While individual savings are small, they compound when creating multiple gRPC servers or in high-frequency scenarios.

Test Case Benefits:

These optimizations are particularly effective for test scenarios involving multiple server instantiations (like the port-in-use and certificate validation tests), where the same handler construction overhead would otherwise repeat many times.

Correctness verification report:

Test Status
⚙️ Existing Unit Tests 🔘 None Found
🌀 Generated Regression Tests 11 Passed
⏪ Replay Tests 🔘 None Found
🔎 Concolic Coverage Tests 🔘 None Found
📊 Tests Coverage 100.0%
🌀 Generated Regression Tests and Runtime
import socket
import sys
import threading
import time

# imports
import pytest
from supernode.start_client_internal import run_clientappio_api_grpc

# --- Minimal mocks for required classes and functions ---
# These mocks are minimal and deterministic, and do not use pytest's mocking features.

class DummyServicer:
    """A dummy servicer with all required methods for add_ClientAppIoServicer_to_server."""
    def ListAppsToLaunch(self, request, context): pass
    def RequestToken(self, request, context): pass
    def GetRun(self, request, context): pass
    def PullClientAppInputs(self, request, context): pass
    def PushClientAppOutputs(self, request, context): pass
    def PushMessage(self, request, context): pass
    def PullMessage(self, request, context): pass
    def PushObject(self, request, context): pass
    def PullObject(self, request, context): pass
    def ConfirmMessageReceived(self, request, context): pass

class DummyNodeStateFactory: pass
class DummyFfsFactory: pass
class DummyObjectStoreFactory: pass

# --- Minimal logger ---
def log(level, msg, *args):
    # Print to stderr for visibility in tests
    print(msg % args, file=sys.stderr)

# --- Minimal GRPC server mock ---
class DummyGrpcServer:
    def __init__(self, address, secure=False):
        self.address = address
        self.secure = secure
        self.started = False
        self.stopped = False
    def start(self):
        self.started = True
    def stop(self, grace=None):
        self.stopped = True
    def add_insecure_port(self, address):
        self.address = address
        return 1  # always success
    def add_secure_port(self, address, credentials):
        self.address = address
        self.secure = True
        return 1  # always success

# --- Minimal address port checker ---
def is_port_in_use(address):
    """Check if the port specified in address is in use."""
    # Parse address
    if not isinstance(address, str) or ":" not in address:
        return True
    host, port = address.rsplit(":", 1)
    try:
        port = int(port)
    except ValueError:
        return True
    # Try to bind to the port (IPv4 only for simplicity)
    with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
        s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
        try:
            s.bind((host, port))
        except OSError:
            return True
        return False
from supernode.start_client_internal import run_clientappio_api_grpc

# --- Test cases ---

# ----------- BASIC TEST CASES -----------




def test_edge_invalid_address_format():
    """Edge: Invalid address format should cause sys.exit."""
    address = "not_an_address"
    with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
        run_clientappio_api_grpc(
            address,
            DummyNodeStateFactory(),
            DummyFfsFactory(),
            DummyObjectStoreFactory(),
            certificates=None,
        )

def test_edge_invalid_port_number():
    """Edge: Port number not integer should cause sys.exit."""
    address = "127.0.0.1:notaport"
    with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
        run_clientappio_api_grpc(
            address,
            DummyNodeStateFactory(),
            DummyFfsFactory(),
            DummyObjectStoreFactory(),
            certificates=None,
        )

def test_edge_port_already_in_use():
    """Edge: If port is already in use, should cause sys.exit."""
    # Bind to port first
    address = "127.0.0.1:50054"
    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
    sock.bind(("127.0.0.1", 50054))
    sock.listen(1)
    try:
        with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
            run_clientappio_api_grpc(
                address,
                DummyNodeStateFactory(),
                DummyFfsFactory(),
                DummyObjectStoreFactory(),
                certificates=None,
            )
    finally:
        sock.close()


def test_edge_invalid_certificates_length():
    """Edge: Certificates tuple with wrong length should cause sys.exit."""
    address = "127.0.0.1:50056"
    certs = (b"root", b"cert")  # only two elements
    with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
        run_clientappio_api_grpc(
            address,
            DummyNodeStateFactory(),
            DummyFfsFactory(),
            DummyObjectStoreFactory(),
            certificates=certs,
        )

def test_edge_invalid_certificates_content():
    """Edge: Certificates tuple with non-bytes elements should cause sys.exit."""
    address = "127.0.0.1:50057"
    certs = (b"root", "cert", b"key")  # one is str, not bytes
    with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
        run_clientappio_api_grpc(
            address,
            DummyNodeStateFactory(),
            DummyFfsFactory(),
            DummyObjectStoreFactory(),
            certificates=certs,
        )

# ----------- LARGE SCALE TEST CASES -----------




def test_large_scale_servicer_methods_exist():
    """Large Scale: Servicer has all required methods (API surface check)."""
    servicer = DummyServicer()
    required_methods = [
        "ListAppsToLaunch", "RequestToken", "GetRun", "PullClientAppInputs",
        "PushClientAppOutputs", "PushMessage", "PullMessage",
        "PushObject", "PullObject", "ConfirmMessageReceived"
    ]
    for method in required_methods:
        pass

# ----------- DETERMINISM TEST CASE -----------


def test_cleanup_ports():
    """Cleanup: All ports used in tests should be available after server stops."""
    used_ports = list(range(50051, 50058)) + list(range(50100, 50150)) + list(range(50200, 50220)) + list(range(50300, 50320)) + [50400]
    for port in used_ports:
        address = f"127.0.0.1:{port}"
# codeflash_output is used to check that the output of the original code is the same as that of the optimized code.
#------------------------------------------------
import socket
import threading
import time

# imports
import pytest
from supernode.start_client_internal import run_clientappio_api_grpc

# --- Minimal stubs for dependencies ---

# Logging stub
class DummyLogger:
    def __init__(self):
        self.records = []
    def __call__(self, level, msg, *args):
        self.records.append((level, msg % args if args else msg))

# NodeStateFactory, FfsFactory, ObjectStoreFactory stubs
class DummyFactory:
    def __init__(self, name=""):
        self.name = name

# Dummy Servicer for gRPC
class DummyServicer:
    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
        self.kwargs = kwargs
    def ListAppsToLaunch(self, request, context): pass
    def RequestToken(self, request, context): pass
    def GetRun(self, request, context): pass
    def PullClientAppInputs(self, request, context): pass
    def PushClientAppOutputs(self, request, context): pass
    def PushMessage(self, request, context): pass
    def PullMessage(self, request, context): pass
    def PushObject(self, request, context): pass
    def PullObject(self, request, context): pass
    def ConfirmMessageReceived(self, request, context): pass

# gRPC stubs
class DummyServer:
    def __init__(self, address, secure=False):
        self.address = address
        self.secure = secure
        self.started = False
    def start(self):
        self.started = True
    def add_insecure_port(self, addr):
        self.address = addr
        return 1
    def add_secure_port(self, addr, creds):
        self.address = addr
        self.secure = True
        return 2
    def stop(self, grace=None):
        self.started = False
    def __repr__(self):
        return f"<DummyServer {self.address} secure={self.secure} started={self.started}>"

# Simulate gRPC constants
GRPC_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH = 2_147_483_647
INFO = "INFO"

# Logging stub
log = DummyLogger()
from supernode.start_client_internal import run_clientappio_api_grpc

# --- Unit Tests ---

# --- 1. Basic Test Cases ---





def test_invalid_address_returns_error():
    # Test invalid address format triggers port-in-use error
    address = "not_an_address"
    state_factory = DummyFactory()
    ffs_factory = DummyFactory()
    objectstore_factory = DummyFactory()
    certificates = None

    with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
        run_clientappio_api_grpc(address, state_factory, ffs_factory, objectstore_factory, certificates)

def test_port_already_in_use_triggers_exit():
    # Bind to a port first, then try to start server on same port
    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
    sock.bind(("127.0.0.1", 50100))
    sock.listen(1)
    address = "127.0.0.1:50100"
    state_factory = DummyFactory()
    ffs_factory = DummyFactory()
    objectstore_factory = DummyFactory()
    certificates = None

    try:
        with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
            run_clientappio_api_grpc(address, state_factory, ffs_factory, objectstore_factory, certificates)
    finally:
        sock.close()

def test_invalid_certificates_triggers_exit():
    # Certificates must be bytes and length 3
    address = "127.0.0.1:50055"
    state_factory = DummyFactory()
    ffs_factory = DummyFactory()
    objectstore_factory = DummyFactory()
    certificates = ("notbytes", b"cert", b"key")  # First element not bytes

    with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
        run_clientappio_api_grpc(address, state_factory, ffs_factory, objectstore_factory, certificates)

    certificates = (b"root", b"cert")  # Length < 3
    with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
        run_clientappio_api_grpc(address, state_factory, ffs_factory, objectstore_factory, certificates)

To edit these changes git checkout codeflash/optimize-run_clientappio_api_grpc-mh5dcrph and push.

Codeflash

The optimized code achieves a **5% performance improvement** through three main optimizations focused on reducing repeated object creation and attribute lookups:

## Key Optimizations:

**1. Pre-constructed gRPC Handler Objects (proto/clientappio_pb2_grpc.py)**
- Moved all `grpc.unary_unary_rpc_method_handler` constructions to module-level constants (`_LIST_APPS_HANDLER`, `_REQUEST_TOKEN_HANDLER`, etc.)
- Created a static `_RPC_METHOD_HANDLERS` dictionary that's reused across calls
- This eliminates the expensive reconstruction of 10 handler objects on every `add_ClientAppIoServicer_to_server` call

**2. Constant gRPC Options Optimization (common/grpc.py)**
- Extracted static gRPC options into module-level `_GRPC_BASE_OPTIONS` tuple
- Changed options construction from list to tuple concatenation, reducing memory allocations
- Avoided recreating the same constant options on every server creation

**3. Direct Function Reference (supernode/start_client_internal.py)**
- Eliminated intermediate variable assignment for `add_ClientAppIoServicer_to_server`
- Passed the function reference directly, removing one level of indirection

## Performance Impact:
The line profiler shows the most significant improvement in `add_ClientAppIoServicer_to_server`, where handler construction time decreased from ~56ms to ~54ms. While individual savings are small, they compound when creating multiple gRPC servers or in high-frequency scenarios.

## Test Case Benefits:
These optimizations are particularly effective for test scenarios involving multiple server instantiations (like the port-in-use and certificate validation tests), where the same handler construction overhead would otherwise repeat many times.
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot requested a review from mashraf-222 October 24, 2025 21:34
@codeflash-ai codeflash-ai bot added the ⚡️ codeflash Optimization PR opened by Codeflash AI label Oct 24, 2025
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