Remove explicit `RUSTFLAGS="-C strip=symbols"` #139

Job	Run time
Trigger rebuild for modified .spec files	21s
Report build status (7317035)	18m 0s
Report build status (7317036)	14m 12s
Report build status (7317037)	12m 45s
Report build status (7317038)	7m 21s
Report build status (7317039)	10m 16s
Report build status (7317040)	11m 40s
Report build status (7317041)	8m 8s
Report build status (7317042)	9m 45s
Report build status (7317043)	6m 22s
Report build status (7317044)	15m 53s
Report build status (7317045)	19m 23s
Report build status (7317046)	19m 17s
Report build status (7317047)	22m 40s
Report build status (7317048)	22m 10s
Report build status (7317049)	21m 40s
Report build status (7317050)	24m 26s
Report build status (7317051)	23m 33s
Report build status (7317052)	24m 11s
Report build status (7317053)	24m 29s
Report build status (7317054)	24m 27s
Report build status (7317055)	17m 1s
Report build status (7317056)	16m 53s
Report build status (7317057)	14m 31s
Report build status (7317058)	14m 32s
Report build status (7317059)	12m 45s
Report build status (7317060)	12m 35s
Report build status (7317062)	10m 8s
	7h 19m 24s

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