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Systems Biology Approaches in the Investigation of Articulation Points in Kegg Metabolic Pathways

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KEGG PATHWAY BOTTLENECK DETECTION

Pipeline for detection of articulation points in KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) metabolic pathways.

What's new about this?

Until now there isn't a global way to detect the weaknesses in metabolic pathways. This project'll provide biomarkers to appoint bottlenecks that potentially could be applied in various medical and pharmaceutical contexts to identify key proteins.

Method

In order to gather the data and processed it, the following pipeline is applied:

DATA GATHERING

This work uses KEGGREST R/Bioconductor package to obtain a reference pathway of interest from the REST API provided by KEGG; The retrieved KGML (KEGG XML) file is processed and transformed into a graph object.

DATA PROCESSING

The igraph R/CRAN package is used to extract features like communities, betweenness, closeness, and others from each enzyme of the pathway; The presence of enzymes is accounted for each specie in a pathway; The bottleneck calculation is based on concepts related to graph theory.

STATISTICS

Aiming to identifying if the bottlenecks are essential or not, a study of significance will be applied based on its frequency compared with non-bottlenecks enzymes.

DATA VISUALIZATION

The visNetwork R/CRAN package will be used to provide the visualization of the pathways applying the previously calculated properties for each node.

Project structure:

This project folders are organized in the following way:

dictionaries => Dictionaries used as support to the pipelines.

output => The data generate by the project pipeline.

R => Contains the main R scripts and auxiliary functions.

sql_scrpts => SQL scripts to handle data stored into Mysql database.

Team:

Changelog:

In order to update the CHANGELOG.md, install the extension auto-changelog: [npm install -g auto-changelog] and after run the following command:

auto-changelog --template keepachangelog

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