Microbatch first last batch serial

core/dbt/task/run.py

@@ -602,15 +602,15 @@
         )
         return relation is not None
 
-    def _should_run_in_parallel(
-        self,
-        relation_exists: bool,
-    ) -> bool:
+    def should_run_in_parallel(self) -> bool:
         if not self.adapter.supports(Capability.MicrobatchConcurrency):
             run_in_parallel = False
-        elif not relation_exists:
+        elif not self.relation_exists:
             # If the relation doesn't exist, we can't run in parallel
             run_in_parallel = False
+        elif self.batch_idx == 0 or self.batch_idx == len(self.batches) - 1:
+            # First and last batch don't run in parallel
+            run_in_parallel = False
         elif self.node.config.concurrent_batches is not None:
             # If the relation exists and the `concurrent_batches` config isn't None, use the config value
             run_in_parallel = self.node.config.concurrent_batches
@@ -703,52 +703,79 @@
         runner: MicrobatchModelRunner,
         pool: ThreadPool,
     ) -> RunResult:
-        # Initial run computes batch metadata, unless model is skipped
+        # Initial run computes batch metadata
         result = self.call_runner(runner)
+        batches, node, relation_exists = runner.batches, runner.node, runner.relation_exists
+
+        # Return early if model should be skipped, or there are no batches to execute
         if result.status == RunStatus.Skipped:
             return result
+        elif len(runner.batches) == 0:
+            return result
 
         batch_results: List[RunResult] = []
-
-        # Execute batches serially until a relation exists, at which point future batches are run in parallel
-        relation_exists = runner.relation_exists
         batch_idx = 0
-        while batch_idx < len(runner.batches):
-            batch_runner = MicrobatchModelRunner(
-                self.config, runner.adapter, deepcopy(runner.node), self.run_count, self.num_nodes
+        # Run all batches except last batch, in parallel if possible
+        while batch_idx < len(runner.batches) - 1:
+            relation_exists = self._submit_batch(
+                node, relation_exists, batches, batch_idx, batch_results, pool
             )
-            batch_runner.set_batch_idx(batch_idx)
-            batch_runner.set_relation_exists(relation_exists)
-            batch_runner.set_batches(runner.batches)
-
-            if runner._should_run_in_parallel(relation_exists):
-                fire_event(
-                    MicrobatchExecutionDebug(
-                        msg=f"{batch_runner.describe_batch} is being run concurrently"
-                    )
-                )
-                self._submit(pool, [batch_runner], batch_results.append)
-            else:
-                fire_event(
-                    MicrobatchExecutionDebug(
-                        msg=f"{batch_runner.describe_batch} is being run sequentially"
-                    )
-                )
-                batch_results.append(self.call_runner(batch_runner))
-                relation_exists = batch_runner.relation_exists
-
             batch_idx += 1
 
-        # Wait until all batches have completed
-        while len(batch_results) != len(runner.batches):
+        # Wait until all submitted batches have completed
+        while len(batch_results) != batch_idx:
             pass
+        # Final batch runs once all others complete to ensure post_hook runs at the end
+        self._submit_batch(node, relation_exists, batches, batch_idx, batch_results, pool)
 
+        # Finalize run: merge results, track model run, and print final result line
         runner.merge_batch_results(result, batch_results)
         track_model_run(runner.node_index, runner.num_nodes, result, adapter=runner.adapter)
         runner.print_result_line(result)
 
         return result
 
+    def _submit_batch(
+        self,
+        node: ModelNode,
+        relation_exists: bool,
+        batches: Dict[int, BatchType],
+        batch_idx: int,
+        batch_results: List[RunResult],
+        pool: ThreadPool,
+    ):
+        node_copy = deepcopy(node)
+        # Only run pre_hook(s) for first batch
+        if batch_idx != 0:
+            node_copy.config.pre_hook = []
+        # Only run post_hook(s) for last batch
+        elif batch_idx != len(batches) - 1:
+            node_copy.config.post_hook = []
+
+        batch_runner = self.get_runner(node_copy)
+        assert isinstance(batch_runner, MicrobatchModelRunner)
+        batch_runner.set_batch_idx(batch_idx)
+        batch_runner.set_relation_exists(relation_exists)
+        batch_runner.set_batches(batches)
+
+        if batch_runner.should_run_in_parallel():
+            fire_event(
+                MicrobatchExecutionDebug(
+                    msg=f"{batch_runner.describe_batch} is being run concurrently"
+                )
+            )
+            self._submit(pool, [batch_runner], batch_results.append)
+        else:
+            fire_event(
+                MicrobatchExecutionDebug(
+                    msg=f"{batch_runner.describe_batch} is being run sequentially"
+                )
+            )
+            batch_results.append(self.call_runner(batch_runner))
+            relation_exists = batch_runner.relation_exists
+
+        return relation_exists
+
     def _hook_keyfunc(self, hook: HookNode) -> Tuple[str, Optional[int]]:
         package_name = hook.package_name
         if package_name == self.config.project_name:

tests/functional/microbatch/test_microbatch.py

@@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ def batch_exc_catcher(self) -> EventCatcher:
     def test_microbatch(
         self, mocker: MockerFixture, project, batch_exc_catcher: EventCatcher
     ) -> None:
-        mocked_srip = mocker.patch("dbt.task.run.MicrobatchModelRunner._should_run_in_parallel")
+        mocked_srip = mocker.patch("dbt.task.run.MicrobatchModelRunner.should_run_in_parallel")
 
         # Should be run in parallel
         mocked_srip.return_value = True

tests/unit/task/test_run.py

@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ class Relation:
             (False, False, False, True, False),
         ],
     )
-    def test__should_run_in_parallel(
+    def test_should_run_in_parallel(
         self,
         mocker: MockerFixture,
         model_runner: MicrobatchModelRunner,
@@ -276,11 +276,13 @@ def test__should_run_in_parallel(
     ) -> None:
         model_runner.node._has_this = has_this
         model_runner.node.config = ModelConfig(concurrent_batches=concurrent_batches)
+        model_runner.set_relation_exists(has_relation)
+
         mocked_supports = mocker.patch.object(model_runner.adapter, "supports")
         mocked_supports.return_value = adapter_microbatch_concurrency
 
-        # Assert result of _should_run_in_parallel
-        assert model_runner._should_run_in_parallel(has_relation) == expectation
+        # Assert result of should_run_in_parallel
+        assert model_runner.should_run_in_parallel() == expectation
 
 
 class TestRunTask: