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Eloquent Filters

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Eloquent Filterable is a package that helps you filter Laravel Eloquent models using arrays. With this package, you can easily filter Eloquent models based on different criteria and combinations of criteria.

Requirements

This package requires PHP 8.1 or later.

Installation

You can install the package via composer:

composer require emargareten/eloquent-filters

Usage

To get started, you need to add the Emargareten\EloquentFilterable\Filterable trait to your model. This trait adds a filter method to your model that you can use to filter your model.

Then, add a filterTypes property to your model that contains an array of filterable fields. The keys of the array are the names of the fields that can be filtered, and the values are the names of the filter-type that should be applied to the field.

use Emargareten\EloquentFilterable\Filterable;

class User extends Model
{
    use Filterable;
    
    public array $filterTypes = [
        'name' => 'string',
        'email' => 'string',
        'age' => 'number',
        'created_at' => 'date',
    ];
}

Filter Types

The following filter types are available by default: string, number, boolean, date and time.

Each type has a corresponding filter class that is used to filter the field. For example, the string type uses the Emargareten\EloquentFilterable\Filters\StringFilter class.

To create your own filter types or override/extend existing types you should create a class where each method is a filter operator, the method name should be the operator name (camel case) and the method should accept 3 parameters: $query, $property and $value.

namespace App\Filters;

use Emargareten\EloquentFilterable\Filters\StringFilter as BaseStringFilter;

class StringFilter extends BaseStringFilter
{
    public function pattern(Builder $query, string $property, string $value): void
    {
        $query->where($property, 'REGEXP', $value);
    }

    public function notPattern(Builder $query, string $property, string $value): void
    {
        $query->where($property, 'NOT REGEXP', $value);
    }
}

Then register your filter class in the filter_types config option. (Publish the file with php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Emargareten\EloquentFilterable\EloquentFilterableServiceProvider")

return [
    /*
     * The filter classes to be used for each type.
     */
    'filter_types' => [
-        'string' => \Emargareten\EloquentFilters\Filters\StringFilter::class,
+        'string' => \App\Filters\StringFilter::class,
        'number' => \Emargareten\EloquentFilters\Filters\NumberFilter::class,
        'boolean' => \Emargareten\EloquentFilters\Filters\BooleanFilter::class,
        'date' => \Emargareten\EloquentFilters\Filters\DateFilter::class,
        'time' => \Emargareten\EloquentFilters\Filters\TimeFilter::class,
    ],
];

Filtering

You can filter your model by calling the filter method on your model and passing an array of filters.

Each filter consists of 3 elements property, operator and value.

The property is the name of the field that should be filtered, this field has to be defined in the filterTypes property of your model (this prevents SQL injection). The operator is the operator that should be used to filter the field (it can be in whatever casing you want). The value is the value that should be used to filter the field.

User::filter([
    [
        'property' => 'name',
        'operator' => 'equal',
        'value' => 'John',
    ],
    [
        'property' => 'age',
        'operator' => 'greater-than',
        'value' => 18,
    ],
])->get();

You can override the default operator type by prefixing the operator with the type and a colon (:). For example, if you want to use the string type for the age field instead of the number type, you can use the string:starts-with operator.

If you have only one filter, you can pass the filter directly to the filter method instead of an array of filters.

User::filter([
    'property' => 'name',
    'operator' => 'equal',
    'value' => 'John',
])->get();

To group filters using OR you can nest the filters in an additional array.

User::filter([
    [
        'property' => 'name',
        'operator' => 'equal',
        'value' => 'John',
    ],
    [
        [
            'property' => 'age',
            'operator' => 'less-than',
            'value' => 18,
        ],
        [
            'property' => 'age',
            'operator' => 'greater-than',
            'value' => 60,
        ],
    ],
])->get();

The above example will return all users named John that are either younger than 18 or older than 60.

Filtering by a relationships

To filter by a relationship you can use the dot notation to specify the relationship and the field that should be filtered.

User::filter([
    [
        'property' => 'posts.title',
        'operator' => 'contains',
        'value' => 'laravel',
    ],
])->get();

The above example will return all users that have a post with a title that contains the word laravel.

Note You have to use the Filterable trait on the related model in order to filter by relationship.

Available Operators

String Operators

  • exists - The field value is not null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • not-exists - The field value is null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • equal - The field value is equal to the filter value.
  • not-equal - The field value is not equal to the filter value.
  • starts-with - The field value starts with the filter value.
  • not-starts-with - The field value does not start with the filter value.
  • ends-with - The field value ends with the filter value.
  • not-ends-with - The field value does not end with the filter value.
  • contains - The field value contains the filter value.
  • not-contains - The field value does not contain the filter value.
  • in - The field value is in the filter value. (value should be an array)
  • not-in - The field value is not in the filter value. (value should be an array)

Number Operators

  • exists - The field value is not null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • not-exists - The field value is null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • equal - The field value is equal to the filter value.
  • not-equal - The field value is not equal to the filter value.
  • greater-than - The field value is greater than the filter value.
  • greater-than-or-equal - The field value is greater than or equal to the filter value.
  • less-than - The field value is less than the filter value.
  • less-than-or-equal - The field value is less than or equal to the filter value.
  • between - The field value is between the filter value. (value should be an array)
  • not-between - The field value is not between the filter value. (value should be an array)
  • in - The field value is in the filter value. (value should be an array)
  • not-in - The field value is not in the filter value. (value should be an array)

Boolean Operators

  • exists - The field value is not null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • not-exists - The field value is null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • equal - The field value is equal to the filter value.
  • not-equal - The field value is not equal to the filter value.

Date Operators

  • exists - The field value is not null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • not-exists - The field value is null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • equal - The field date is the same date as the filter value.
  • not-equal - The field date is not the same date as the filter value.
  • greater-than - The field date is after the filter value.
  • greater-than-or-equal - The field date is after or equal to the filter value.
  • less-than - The field date is before the filter value.
  • less-than-or-equal - The field date is before or equal to the filter value.
  • between - The field date is between the filter value dates. (value should be an array)
  • not-between - The field date is not between the filter value dates. (value should be an array)

Time Operators

  • exists - The field value is not null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • not-exists - The field value is null. (you can omit the value parameter)
  • equal - The field time is the same time as the filter value.
  • not-equal - The field time is not the same time as the filter value.
  • greater-than - The field time is after the filter value.
  • greater-than-or-equal - The field time is after or equal to the filter value.
  • less-than - The field time is before the filter value.
  • less-than-or-equal - The field time is before or equal to the filter value.

Dynamic Custom Filters

You can define dynamic filters by adding a method to your model prefixed with filter (similar to the scope prefix for local scopes).

use Emargareten\EloquentFilters\Filterable;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Post extends Model
{
    use Filterable;

    /**
     * Filter the query by posts that have at least 20 views.
     */
    public function filterHasTwentyViews(Builder $query): void
    {
        $query->where('views', '>=', 20);
    }
}

You can also define a dynamic filter that accepts an operator and a value:

/**
 * Filter the query by posts that have at least the given amount of views.
 */
public function filterHasViews(Builder $query, string $operator, int $count): void
{
    $query->where('views', $operator, $count);
}

You can then use the dynamic filter in your filter array:

Post::filter([
    [
        'property' => 'has-twenty-views',
    ],
])->get();

// using a value

Post::filter([
    [
        'property' => 'has-minimum-views',
        'operator' => '>=',
        'value' => 20,
    ],
])->get();

Changelog

Please see CHANGELOG for more information about what has changed recently.

Testing

composer test

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! If you find any bugs or issues or have a feature request, please open a new issue or submit a pull request. Before contributing, please make sure to read the Contributing Guide.

License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.

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