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Add termination analysis success messages for loop bounds #1580

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46 changes: 26 additions & 20 deletions src/analyses/loopTermination.ml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,12 +8,13 @@ open TerminationPreprocessing
let loop_counters : stmt VarToStmt.t ref = ref VarToStmt.empty

(** Checks whether a variable can be bounded. *)
let check_bounded ctx varinfo =
let ask_bound ctx varinfo =
let open IntDomain.IntDomTuple in
let exp = Lval (Var varinfo, NoOffset) in
match ctx.ask (EvalInt exp) with
| `Top -> false
| `Lifted v -> not (is_top_of (ikind v) v)
| `Top -> `Top
| `Lifted v when is_top_of (ikind v) v -> `Top
| `Lifted v -> `Lifted v
| `Bot -> failwith "Loop counter variable is Bot."

(** We want to record termination information of loops and use the loop
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -41,28 +42,33 @@ struct
let startstate _ = ()
let exitstate = startstate

let find_loop ~loop_counter =
VarToStmt.find loop_counter !loop_counters

(** Recognizes a call of [__goblint_bounded] to check the EvalInt of the
* respective loop counter variable at that position. *)
let special ctx (lval : lval option) (f : varinfo) (arglist : exp list) =
if !AnalysisState.postsolving then
if !AnalysisState.postsolving then (
match f.vname, arglist with
"__goblint_bounded", [Lval (Var loop_counter, NoOffset)] ->
(try
let loop_statement = find_loop ~loop_counter in
let is_bounded = check_bounded ctx loop_counter in
ctx.sideg () (G.add (`Lifted loop_statement) is_bounded (ctx.global ()));
(* In case the loop is not bounded, a warning is created. *)
if not (is_bounded) then (
M.warn ~loc:(M.Location.CilLocation (Cilfacade.get_stmtLoc loop_statement)) ~category:Termination "The program might not terminate! (Loop analysis)"
);
()
with Not_found ->
failwith "Encountered a call to __goblint_bounded with an unknown loop counter variable.")
| "__goblint_bounded", [Lval (Var loop_counter, NoOffset)] ->
begin match VarToStmt.find_opt loop_counter !loop_counters with
| Some loop_statement ->
let bound = ask_bound ctx loop_counter in
let is_bounded = bound <> `Top in
ctx.sideg () (G.add (`Lifted loop_statement) is_bounded (ctx.global ()));
let loc = M.Location.CilLocation (Cilfacade.get_stmtLoc loop_statement) in
begin match bound with
| `Top ->
M.warn ~category:Termination ~loc "The program might not terminate! (Loop analysis)"
| `Lifted bound ->
(* TODO: aggregate these per loop (if unrolled) and warn using WarnGlobal? *)
if GobConfig.get_bool "dbg.termination-bounds" then
M.success ~category:Termination ~loc "Loop terminates: bounded by %a iteration(s)" IntDomain.IntDomTuple.pretty bound;
end
| None ->
failwith "Encountered a call to __goblint_bounded with an unknown loop counter variable."
end
| "__goblint_bounded", _ ->
failwith "__goblint_bounded call unexpected arguments"
| _ -> ()
else ()
)

let query ctx (type a) (q: a Queries.t): a Queries.result =
match q with
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions src/config/options.schema.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2150,6 +2150,12 @@
"description": "Output abstract values, etc. with full internal details, without readability-oriented simplifications.",
"type": "boolean",
"default": false
},
"termination-bounds": {
"title": "dbg.termination-bounds",
"description": "Output loop iteration bounds for terminating loops when termination analysis is activated.",
"type": "boolean",
"default": false
}
},
"additionalProperties": false
Expand Down
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