Partially migrate KSP off AGP's legacy Variant API

Use AGP's new addKspConfigurations() API when possible.

Bug: #2250
Test: AGP741IT and existing ProcessorClasspathConfigurationsTest

gradle-plugin/build.gradle.kts

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.dsl.JvmTarget
 import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile
 
 description = "Kotlin Symbol Processor"
@@ -126,6 +127,8 @@ java {
             resources.srcDir(testPropsOutDir)
         }
     }
+    sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_11
+    targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_11
 }
 
 tasks.named("compileTestKotlin").configure {
@@ -181,4 +184,7 @@ kotlin {
             kotlin.srcDir(writeVersionSrcTask)
         }
     }
+    compilerOptions {
+        jvmTarget.set(JvmTarget.JVM_11)
+    }
 }

gradle-plugin/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/gradle/AndroidPluginIntegration.kt

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ object AndroidPluginIntegration {
     private fun decorateAndroidExtension(project: Project, onSourceSet: (String) -> Unit) {
         val sourceSets = when (val androidExt = project.extensions.getByName("android")) {
             is BaseExtension -> androidExt.sourceSets
-            is CommonExtension<*, *, *, *> -> androidExt.sourceSets
+            is CommonExtension<*, *, *, *, *, *> -> androidExt.sourceSets
             else -> throw RuntimeException("Unsupported Android Gradle plugin version.")
         }
         sourceSets.all {
@@ -155,4 +155,28 @@ object AndroidPluginIntegration {
             resourcesOutputDir
         )
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns false for AGP versions 8.10.0-alpha01 or higher.
+     *
+     * Returns true for older AGP versions or when AGP version cannot be determined.
+     */
+    val useLegacyVariantApi: Boolean by lazy {
+        val agpVersion = try {
+            val versionClass = Class.forName("com.android.Version")
+            val versionField = versionClass.getField("ANDROID_GRADLE_PLUGIN_VERSION")
+            versionField.get(null) as String
+        } catch (e: Exception) {
+            // AGP not applied or version field not found
+            null
+        }
+
+        // Fall back to using the legacy Variant API if can't determine AGP version for now
+        if (agpVersion == null) {
+            return@lazy true
+        }
+        val agpMajorVersion = agpVersion.split(".").getOrNull(0)?.toIntOrNull() ?: 0
+        val agpMinorVersion = agpVersion.split(".").getOrNull(1)?.toIntOrNull() ?: 0
+        return@lazy agpMajorVersion < 8 || agpMajorVersion == 8 && agpMinorVersion < 10
+    }
 }

gradle-plugin/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/gradle/KspConfigurations.kt

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 package com.google.devtools.ksp.gradle
 
+import com.android.build.gradle.api.AndroidBasePlugin
+import com.google.devtools.ksp.gradle.AndroidPluginIntegration.useLegacyVariantApi
 import org.gradle.api.InvalidUserCodeException
 import org.gradle.api.Project
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration
@@ -100,6 +102,13 @@ class KspConfigurations(private val project: Project) {
             //  decorateKotlinProject here instead.
             createAndroidSourceSetConfigurations(project, kotlinTarget = null)
         }
+        if (!useLegacyVariantApi) {
+            project.plugins.withType(AndroidBasePlugin::class.java) {
+                val androidComponents =
+                    project.extensions.findByType(com.android.build.api.variant.AndroidComponentsExtension::class.java)
+                androidComponents?.addKspConfigurations(useGlobalConfiguration = allowAllTargetConfiguration)
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     private fun decorateKotlinProject(kotlin: KotlinProjectExtension, project: Project) {
@@ -139,7 +148,9 @@ class KspConfigurations(private val project: Project) {
      */
     private fun decorateKotlinTarget(target: KotlinTarget) {
         if (target.platformType == KotlinPlatformType.androidJvm) {
-            createAndroidSourceSetConfigurations(target.project, target)
+            if (useLegacyVariantApi) {
+                createAndroidSourceSetConfigurations(target.project, target)
+            }
         } else {
             target.compilations.configureEach { compilation ->
                 compilation.kotlinSourceSetsObservable.forAll { sourceSet ->

gradle-plugin/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/gradle/KspSubplugin.kt

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package com.google.devtools.ksp.gradle
 
 import com.google.devtools.ksp.KspExperimental
 import com.google.devtools.ksp.gradle.model.builder.KspModelBuilder
+import com.google.devtools.ksp.gradle.AndroidPluginIntegration.useLegacyVariantApi
 import org.gradle.api.Action
 import org.gradle.api.Project
 import org.gradle.api.Task
@@ -253,17 +254,25 @@ class KspGradleSubplugin @Inject internal constructor(private val registry: Tool
         val kotlinCompileProvider: TaskProvider<AbstractKotlinCompileTool<*>> =
             project.locateTask(kotlinCompilation.compileKotlinTaskName) ?: return project.provider { emptyList() }
         val kspExtension = project.extensions.getByType(KspExtension::class.java)
-        val kspConfigurations = kspConfigurations.find(kotlinCompilation)
-        val nonEmptyKspConfigurations = kspConfigurations.filter { it.allDependencies.isNotEmpty() }
-        if (nonEmptyKspConfigurations.isEmpty()) {
-            return project.provider { emptyList() }
-        }
         if (kotlinCompileProvider.name == "compileKotlinMetadata") {
             return project.provider { emptyList() }
         }
         if ((kotlinCompilation as? KotlinSharedNativeCompilation)?.platformType == KotlinPlatformType.common) {
             return project.provider { emptyList() }
         }
+        assert(kotlinCompileProvider.name.startsWith("compile"))
+        val kspTaskName = kotlinCompileProvider.name.replaceFirst("compile", "ksp")
+        val processorClasspath =
+            project.configurations.maybeCreate("${kspTaskName}ProcessorClasspath").markResolvable()
+        if (kotlinCompilation.platformType != KotlinPlatformType.androidJvm || useLegacyVariantApi) {
+            val nonEmptyKspConfigurations =
+                kspConfigurations.find(kotlinCompilation)
+                    .filter { it.allDependencies.isNotEmpty() }
+            if (nonEmptyKspConfigurations.isEmpty()) {
+                return project.provider { emptyList() }
+            }
+            processorClasspath.extendsFrom(*nonEmptyKspConfigurations.toTypedArray())
+        }
 
         val target = kotlinCompilation.target.name
         val sourceSetName = kotlinCompilation.defaultSourceSet.name
@@ -297,12 +306,6 @@ class KspGradleSubplugin @Inject internal constructor(private val registry: Tool
             "$KSP_GROUP_ID:$KSP_COMPILER_PLUGIN_ID_NON_EMBEDDABLE:$KSP_VERSION"
         )
 
-        assert(kotlinCompileProvider.name.startsWith("compile"))
-        val kspTaskName = kotlinCompileProvider.name.replaceFirst("compile", "ksp")
-
-        val processorClasspath = project.configurations.maybeCreate("${kspTaskName}ProcessorClasspath")
-            .extendsFrom(*nonEmptyKspConfigurations.toTypedArray()).markResolvable()
-
         val kspCachesDir = getKspCachesDir(project, sourceSetName, target)
         fun configureAsKspTask(kspTask: KspTask, isIncremental: Boolean) {
             // depends on the processor; if the processor changes, it needs to be reprocessed.

gradle-plugin/src/test/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/gradle/testing/TestConfig.kt

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ data class TestConfig(
     }
 
     val androidBaseVersion by lazy {
-        kspProjectProperties["agpTestVersion"] as String
+        kspProjectProperties["agpBaseVersion"] as String
     }
 
     val mavenRepoPath = mavenRepoDir.path.replace(File.separatorChar, '/')

gradle.properties

@@ -2,8 +2,7 @@
 org.gradle.jvmargs=-Duser.country=US -Dkotlin.daemon.jvm.options=-Xmx4096m -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
 
 kotlinBaseVersion=2.1.20-dev-8066
-agpBaseVersion=7.3.1
-agpTestVersion=8.7.1
+agpBaseVersion=8.10.0-alpha03
 intellijVersion=233.13135.128
 junitVersion=4.13.1
 junit5Version=5.8.2

gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
 distributionPath=wrapper/dists
-distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.10.2-all.zip
+distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.11.1-all.zip
 networkTimeout=10000
 validateDistributionUrl=true
 zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME

integration-tests/build.gradle.kts

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import com.google.devtools.ksp.RelativizingInternalPathProvider
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.dsl.JvmTarget
 import kotlin.math.max
 
 val junitVersion: String by project
 val kotlinBaseVersion: String by project
-val agpTestVersion: String by project
+val agpBaseVersion: String by project
 val aaCoroutinesVersion: String by project
 
 plugins {
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ dependencies {
 fun Test.configureCommonSettings() {
     systemProperty("kotlinVersion", kotlinBaseVersion)
     systemProperty("kspVersion", version)
-    systemProperty("agpVersion", agpTestVersion)
+    systemProperty("agpVersion", agpBaseVersion)
     jvmArgumentProviders.add(
         RelativizingInternalPathProvider(
             "testRepo",
@@ -69,3 +70,14 @@ tasks.named<Test>("test") {
     // Ensure that 'test' depends on 'compatibilityTest'
     dependsOn(agpCompatibilityTest)
 }
+
+java {
+    sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_11
+    targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_11
+}
+
+kotlin {
+    compilerOptions {
+        jvmTarget.set(JvmTarget.JVM_11)
+    }
+}

integration-tests/src/test/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/test/AGP741IT.kt

@@ -41,6 +41,90 @@ class AGP741IT(useKSP2: Boolean) {
         }
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Similar to ProcessorClasspathConfigurationsTest.testConfigurationsForAndroidApp(), but we want to test with AGP
+     * version < 8.10.0 too because we use AGP's legacy Variant API in that case.
+     */
+    @Test
+    fun testConfigurationsForAndroidApp() {
+        val gradleRunner = GradleRunner.create().withProjectDir(project.root).withGradleVersion("7.6.3")
+
+        File(project.root, "gradle.properties").appendText("\nagpVersion=7.4.1")
+        File(project.root, "workload/build.gradle.kts").appendText(
+            """
+                android {
+                    flavorDimensions += listOf("tier", "region")
+                    productFlavors {
+                        create("free") {
+                            dimension = "tier"
+                        }
+                        create("premium") {
+                            dimension = "tier"
+                        }
+                        create("us") {
+                            dimension = "region"
+                        }
+                        create("eu") {
+                            dimension = "region"
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                configurations.matching { it.name.startsWith("ksp") && !it.name.endsWith("ProcessorClasspath") }.all {
+                    // Make sure ksp configs are not empty.
+                    project.dependencies.add(name, "androidx.room:room-compiler:2.4.2")
+                }
+                tasks.register("testConfigurations") {
+                    // Resolve all tasks to trigger classpath config creation
+                    dependsOn(tasks["tasks"])
+                    doLast {
+                        val freeUsDebugConfig = configurations["kspFreeUsDebugKotlinProcessorClasspath"]
+                        val testFreeUsDebugConfig = configurations["kspFreeUsDebugUnitTestKotlinProcessorClasspath"]
+                        val androidTestFreeUsDebugConfig =
+                            configurations["kspFreeUsDebugAndroidTestKotlinProcessorClasspath"]
+                        val freeUsDebugParentConfigs =
+                            setOf(
+                                "ksp",
+                                "kspDebug",
+                                "kspFree",
+                                "kspUs",
+                                "kspFreeUs",
+                                "kspFreeUsDebug"
+                            )
+                        val testFreeUsDebugParentConfigs =
+                            setOf(
+                                "ksp",
+                                "kspTest",
+                                "kspTestDebug",
+                                "kspTestFree",
+                                "kspTestUs",
+                                "kspTestFreeUs",
+                                "kspTestFreeUsDebug"
+                            )
+                        val androidTestFreeUsDebugParentConfigs =
+                            setOf(
+                                "ksp",
+                                "kspAndroidTest",
+                                "kspAndroidTestDebug",
+                                "kspAndroidTestFree",
+                                "kspAndroidTestUs",
+                                "kspAndroidTestFreeUs",
+                                "kspAndroidTestFreeUsDebug"
+                            )
+                        require(freeUsDebugConfig.extendsFrom.map { it.name }.toSet() == freeUsDebugParentConfigs)
+                        require(
+                            testFreeUsDebugConfig.extendsFrom.map { it.name }.toSet() == testFreeUsDebugParentConfigs
+                        )
+                        require(
+                            androidTestFreeUsDebugConfig.extendsFrom.map { it.name }.toSet() == androidTestFreeUsDebugParentConfigs
+                        )
+                    }
+                }
+            """.trimIndent()
+        )
+
+        gradleRunner.withArguments(":workload:testConfigurations").build()
+    }
+
     companion object {
         @JvmStatic
         @Parameterized.Parameters(name = "KSP2={0}")