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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions .github/workflows/unittests.yml → .github/workflows/ci.yml
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name: unittests
name: ci

on: push

jobs:
build:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest

steps:
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9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions .howfairis.yml
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## Uncomment a line if you want to skip a given category of checks

#skip_repository_checks_reason: <reason for skipping goes here>
#skip_license_checks_reason: <reason for skipping goes here>
#skip_registry_checks_reason: <reason for skipping goes here>
#skip_citation_checks_reason: <reason for skipping goes here>
skip_checklist_checks_reason: "I'm using the Codacy dashboard to guide my development"

ignore_commented_badges: false
199 changes: 49 additions & 150 deletions README.md
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# PRODIGY-LIG / Small Molecule Binding Affinity Prediction

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Table of Contents
=================

* [Introduction](#introduction)
* [Installation](#installation)
* [Quick start](#quick-start)
* [Usage](#usage)
* [Command line arguments](#command-line-arguments)
* [Required arguments](#required-arguments)
* [Input file](#input-file)
* [Chain specification](#chain-specification)
* [Optional arguments](#optional-arguments)
* [Electrostatics Energy](#electrostatics-energy)
* [Distance cutoff](#distance-cutoff)
* [Processed output file](#processed-output-file)
* [Verbosity](#verbosity)
* [Version](#version)
* [I don't like the command line.](#i-dont-like-the-command-line)
* [Licensing](#licensing)
* [Citing us](#citing-us)
* [Contact](#contact)

# Introduction

PRODIGY-LIG (PROtein binDIng enerGY prediction - LIGands) is a structure-based
method for the prediction of binding affinity in protein-small ligand (such as
drugs or metabolites) complexes.

Here is reported a collection of scripts what you can download and use to predict
the binding addinity of your complex.

If you are not familiar with scripting, the online version
of PRODIGY-LIG can be found here:
* [PRODIGY-LIG](https://nestor.science.uu.nl/prodigy/lig)

# Installation

prodigy_lig is [python 3](https://www.python.org/) code and it depends on
[biopython](http://biopython.org/).

From the command line terminal run the following command:

```sh
pip install git+https://github.com/haddocking/prodigy-lig
```

If you are installing to a system-wide location (e.g. `/usr/bin`) you might
need elevated privileges.

`prodigy_lig` should now be accessible from the command line.
PRODIGY-LIG (**PRO**tein bin**DI**ng ener**GY** prediction - **LIG**ands) is a structure-based method for the prediction of binding affinity in protein-small ligand (such as drugs or metabolites) complexes.

# Quick start
It's also available as a web service @ [wenmr.science.uu.nl/prodigy-lig](https://wenmr.science.uu.nl/prodigy-lig)

You can fetch a structure from the PDB and start using the code immediately.
The following two lines should do the trick:
## Installation

```text
pip install prodigy-lig
```

## TL:DR

You can fetch a structure from the PDB and start using the code immediately. The following two lines should do the trick:

```text
wget https://files.rcsb.org/download/1A0Q.pdb
prodigy_lig.py -c H,L H:HEP -i 1A0Q.pdb
```

If all goes well this will produce the following two lines of output.
```text
$ prodigy_lig -c H,L H:HEP -i 1A0Q.pdb
```
Job name DGprediction (low refinement) (Kcal/mol)
1a0q -8.49
```

You can read more about the usage of prodigy_lig in the next section
You can read more about the usage of `prodigy_lig` in the next section

# Usage
## Usage

Running `prodigy_lig -h` will list some basic information about the code.

```
```text
usage: prodigy_lig [-h] -c CHAINS CHAINS -i INPUT_FILE [-e ELECTROSTATICS]
[-d DISTANCE_CUTOFF] [-o] [-v] [-V]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -129,159 +87,100 @@ Authors: Panagiotis Koukos, Anna Vangone, Joerg Schaarschmidt

For all the examples mentioned below the following two caveats apply:

**prodigy_lig only considers contacts between the ligand and residues of the
protein**. Any cofactors, ions or solvent molecules that might be present,
are not included in the distances that are calculated.
> **prodigy_lig only considers contacts between the ligand and residues of the protein**. Any cofactors, ions or solvent molecules that might be present, are not included in the distances that are calculated.
Additionaly, prodigy_lig **only works on single model structures**. That means
that if your structure of interest contains multiple models (e.g. NMR conformers)
only the first model will be used for the calculations.
Additionaly, prodigy_lig **only works on single model structures**. That means that if your structure of interest contains multiple models (e.g. NMR conformers) only the first model will be used for the calculations.

## Command line arguments
### Command line arguments

The command line arguments belong to one of two categories; required and optional.
The two required arguments are the input structure file and the specification of
the chain and residue identifiers of the interactors.
The command line arguments belong to one of two categories; required and optional. The two required arguments are the input structure file and the specification of the chain and residue identifiers of the interactors.

### Required arguments

#### Input file

The input structure file can be specified with the `-i` flag (or `--input_file`)
and it should be the path to the input PDB/mmCIF file.
The input structure file can be specified with the `-i` flag (or `--input_file`) and it should be the path to the input PDB/mmCIF file.

#### Chain specification

The `-c` flag (or `--chains`) must be used to specify the chain identifiers for
the interactors, and for the ligand the residue identifier as well. The first
argument allows to specify the protein chains to be used in the analysis. Multiple
chains can be specified by comma separating them. The second argument needs to
specify the chain and residue identifier of the ligand of interest separated by
a colon (`:`).
The `-c` flag (or `--chains`) must be used to specify the chain identifiers for the interactors, and for the ligand the residue identifier as well. The first argument allows to specify the protein chains to be used in the analysis. Multiple chains can be specified by comma separating them. The second argument needs to specify the chain and residue identifier of the ligand of interest separated by a colon (`:`).

For the next examples we will be using the structure from the quickstart
[section](#quick-start), 1A0Q.
For the next examples we will be using the structure from the quickstart, 1A0Q.

If you didn't do so before you can fetch the PDB file with the following line of
code from the command line.

```
```text
wget https://files.rcsb.org/download/1A0Q.pdb
```

Or by simply pointing your browser [here](https://files.rcsb.org/download/1A0Q.pdb)

After examining the file with your favourite molecular viewer you will note that
this is a Fab fragment with a small molecule ligand embedded between the heavy and
light chains. The chain identifiers of the heavy and light chains are H and L, and
the small molecule of interest has the residue identifier `HEP` and is part of chain
H.
After examining the file with your favourite molecular viewer you will note that this is a Fab fragment with a small molecule ligand embedded between the heavy and light chains. The chain identifiers of the heavy and light chains are H and L, and the small molecule of interest has the residue identifier `HEP` and is part of chain H.

The simplest analysis we can do is to include both chains

```
```text
prodigy_lig -c H,L H:HEP -i 1A0Q.pdb
```

which produces the following output.

```
```text
Job name DGprediction (low refinement) (Kcal/mol)
1a0q -8.49
```

In this case, atomic distances from the ligand to residues of both chains have
been calculated.
In this case, atomic distances from the ligand to residues of both chains have been calculated.

If we wanted to only include the heavy chain (`H`) in the analysis we would use
this command instead.
If we wanted to only include the heavy chain (`H`) in the analysis we would use this command instead.


```
```text
prodigy_lig -c H H:HEP -i 1A0Q.pdb
```

which would produce this output

```
```text
Job name DGprediction (low refinement) (Kcal/mol)
1a0q -6.69
```

### Optional arguments
#### Optional arguments

The first two optional arguments will affect your results, whereas the latter ones
will only impact the formatting and content of your output.
The first two optional arguments will affect your results, whereas the latter ones will only impact the formatting and content of your output.

#### Electrostatics Energy
##### Electrostatics Energy

In addition to the contact information prodigy_lig can make use of the electrostatic
energy of the interaction as well. This refers to the intermolecular electrostatic
energy as calculated by [HADDOCK](https://wenmr.science.uu.nl/haddock2.4).
In addition to the contact information prodigy_lig can make use of the electrostatic energy of the interaction as well. This refers to the intermolecular electrostatic energy as calculated by [HADDOCK](https://wenmr.science.uu.nl/haddock2.4).

If you know this energy because you have refined your complex through HADDOCK then
you can specify this using the `-e` flag (`--electrostatics`). Additionaly, if your
PDB file is coming from HADDOCK, `prodigy_lig` will automatically extract the relevant
information from the input file and make use of it.
If you know this energy because you have refined your complex through HADDOCK then you can specify this using the `-e` flag (`--electrostatics`). Additionaly, if your PDB file is coming from HADDOCK, `prodigy_lig` will automatically extract the relevant information from the input file and make use of it.

#### Distance cutoff
##### Distance cutoff

This is the cutoff used when calculating the atomic contacts. By default it has a
value of 10.5 Angstrom, which was identified when training the model. You can modify
this with the `-d` flag (`--distance_cutoff`).
This is the cutoff used when calculating the atomic contacts. By default it has a value of 10.5 Angstrom, which was identified when training the model. You can modify this with the `-d` flag (`--distance_cutoff`).

#### Processed output file
##### Processed output file

If you would like a copy of the structure that was used to calculate the atomic
contacts you can use the `-o` flag (`--output_file`). This might be useful if you
have chosen to exclude some chains from the analysis. The file will be created in
the current working directory and its filename will be `input_name-processed.pdb`.
If you would like a copy of the structure that was used to calculate the atomic contacts you can use the `-o` flag (`--output_file`). This might be useful if you have chosen to exclude some chains from the analysis. The file will be created in the current working directory and its filename will be `input_name-processed.pdb`.

#### Verbosity
##### Verbosity

If you specify the `-v` flag (`--verbose`), in addition to the DG values / scores,
the output will include the contact counts and, if defined, electrostatics as well.
Once again using the same example as above.
If you specify the `-v` flag (`--verbose`), in addition to the DG values / scores, the output will include the contact counts and, if defined, electrostatics as well. Once again using the same example as above.

```
```text
prodigy_lig -c H,L H:HEP -i 1A0Q.pdb -v
```

Will produce the following output

| Job name | DGprediction (low refinement) (Kcal/mol) | CC | CN | CO | CX | NN | NO | NX | OO | OX | XX
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---
| 1A0Q | -8.49 | 1838 | 589 | 1010 | 124 | 27 | 175 | 30 | 132 | 24 | 0

#### Version

Finally you can use the `-V` flag (`--version`) to get the version of the code.

## I don't like the command line.

Too bad. Luckily for you, prodigy_lig has also been implemented in a freely accessible
[webserver](https://bianca.science.uu.nl/prodigy/lig).

# Licensing

prodigy_lig is licensed under [Apache 2.0](LICENSE).

# Citing us
## Citing us

If our predictive model or any scripts are useful to you, consider citing them in your
publications:

**Vangone A, Schaarschmidt J, Koukos P, Geng C, Citro N, Trellet M, Xue L, Bonvin A.**: Large-scale
prediction of binding affinity in protein-small ligand complexes: the PRODIGY-LIG web server. *Bioinformatics*,
([link](https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty816))

**Kurkcuoglu Z, Koukos P, Citro N, Trellet M, Rodrigues J, Moreira I, Roel-Touris J,
Melquiond A, Geng C, Schaarschmidt J, Xue L, Vangone A, Bonvin AMJJ.**: Performance
of HADDOCK and a simple contact-based protein-ligand binding affinity predictor in
the D3R Grand Challenge 2. *J Comput Aided Mol Des* 32(1):175-185 (2017). ([link](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10822-017-0049-y))

# Contact
- **Vangone A, Schaarschmidt J, Koukos P, Geng C, Citro N, Trellet M, Xue L, Bonvin A.**: [Large-scale prediction of binding affinity in protein-small ligand complexes: the PRODIGY-LIG web server.](https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/bty816) *Bioinformatics*

Issues? Bug reports? Suggestions? Feel free to
[submit](https://github.com/haddocking/prodigy-lig/issues) an issue. Alternatively,
you can reach us at [email protected].
- **Kurkcuoglu Z, Koukos P, Citro N, Trellet M, Rodrigues J, Moreira I, Roel-Touris J, Melquiond A, Geng C, Schaarschmidt J, Xue L, Vangone A, Bonvin AMJJ.**: [Performance of HADDOCK and a simple contact-based protein-ligand binding affinity predictor in the D3R Grand Challenge 2](https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10822-017-0049-y). *J Comput Aided Mol Des* 32(1):175-185 (2017).
8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion pyproject.toml
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Expand Up @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ classifiers = [
"Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Bio-Informatics",
"Intended Audience :: Science/Research",
]
packages = [{ include = "prodigy_lig" }]

[tool.poetry.dependencies]
python = "^3.11"
Expand All @@ -29,6 +28,13 @@ hypothesis = "^6.100.1"
[tool.poetry.scripts]
prodigy_lig = "prodigy_lig.prodigy_lig:main"

[tool.setuptools]
include-package-data = true
packages = ["src"]

[tool.pytest.ini_options]
pythonpath = ["src"]

[build-system]
requires = ["poetry-core"]
build-backend = "poetry.core.masonry.api"
2 changes: 0 additions & 2 deletions requirements.txt

This file was deleted.

File renamed without changes.
11 changes: 0 additions & 11 deletions prodigy_lig/prodigy_lig.py → src/prodigy_lig/prodigy_lig.py
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@@ -1,6 +1,3 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""
Calculate the Binding Affinity score using the PRODIGY-LIG model
prodigy_lig dependes on biopython for the structure manipulations
Expand All @@ -21,7 +18,6 @@
from os.path import basename, splitext
import sys
import argparse
from . import version

try:
from Bio.PDB import PDBParser, FastMMCIFParser, PDBIO
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -576,13 +572,6 @@ def _parse_arguments():
required=False,
help='Include the calculated contact counts in the output.'
)
parser.add_argument(
'-V',
'--version',
action='version',
version='%(prog)s {}'.format(version),
help='Print the version and exit.'
)

return parser.parse_args()

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