This is the language server implementation for the Elm programming language.
Table of Contents
- Installation
- Requirements
- Configuration
- Features
- Server Settings
- Editor Support
- Awesome libraries this is based on
- Contributing
Note for VSCode users: The plugin contains the language-server. No installation necessary.
The server can be installed via npm (or from source).
npm install -g @elm-tooling/elm-language-serverThen, you should be able to run the language server with the following command:
elm-language-serverYou might need to use this, if your using powershell:
elm-language-server.cmdFollow the instructions below to integrate the language server into your editor.
First, clone this repo and compile it. npm link will add elm-language-server to the PATH.
git clone [email protected]:elm-tooling/elm-language-server.git
cd elm-language-server
npm install
npm run compile
npm linkAlternative: Install with Nix
elm-languager-server and its dependencies are available in nixpkgs.
nix-env -i -A nixpkgs.elmPackages.elm-language-serverYou will need to install elm and elm-test to get all diagnostics and elm-format for formatting. Alternatively you can also just install these to your local npm package.json.
npm install -g elm elm-test elm-formatOr use local versions from your node_modules directory, if you want to do that you need to set the paths, via the settings (e.g. set elmPath to ./node_modules/.bin/elm).
Create an elm-tooling.json file next to your elm.json to configure the language server.
Currently there’s just one thing that you can configure: entrypoints. The language server runs elm make to get type errors. By default elm make is run on the current file only. To get errors for the entire project you can specify your entrypoint files – basically, those with main = in them. Then the language server will run elm make on those instead.
Example elm-tooling.json:
{
"entrypoints": ["./src/Main.elm"]
}The entrypoints are relative to the directory where your elm.json and elm-tooling.json is and must start with ./.
Check out the elm-tooling CLI for creating and validating your elm-tooling.json! You can run it without installing:
npx elm-tooling init
Supports Elm 0.19 and up
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| diagnostics | Provided via elm, elm-test and our own type inference and linter |
| formatting | Provided via elm-format and post-processed to only return a diff of changes. This way it should not be as intrusive as running elm-format normal |
| codeLenses | Currently only shows if a type alias, custom type or function is exposed from that module |
| completions | Show completions for the current file and snippets |
| definitions | Enables you to jump to the definition of a type alias, module, custom type or function |
| documentSymbols | Identifies all symbols in a document. |
| folding | Let's you fold the code on certain Elm constructs |
| hover | Shows type annotations and documentation for a type alias, module, custom type or function |
| linkedEditing | Enables auto renaming a function name when the type annotation name is edited, or vice versa |
| references | Lists all references to a type alias, module, custom type or function |
| rename | Enables you to rename a type alias, module, custom type or function |
| workspaceSymbols | Identifies all symbols in the current workspace |
| selectionRange | Enables navigation by selectionRange (extend selection for e.g.) |
This server contributes the following settings:
elmLS.trace.server: Enable/disable trace logging of client and server communicationelmLS.elmPath: The path to yourelmexecutable. Should be empty by default, in that case it will assume the name and try to first get it from a local npm installation or a global one. If you set it manually it will not try to load from the npm folder.elmLS.elmFormatPath: The path to yourelm-formatexecutable. Should be empty by default, in that case it will assume the name and try to first get it from a local npm installation or a global one. If you set it manually it will not try to load from the npm folder.elmLS.elmTestPath: The path to yourelm-testexecutable. Should be empty by default, in that case it will assume the name and try to first get it from a local npm installation or a global one. If you set it manually it will not try to load from the npm folder.elmLS.disableElmLSDiagnostics: Enable/Disable linting diagnostics from the language server.elmLS.skipInstallPackageConfirmation: Skip confirmation for the Install Package code action.elmLS.onlyUpdateDiagnosticsOnSave: Only update compiler diagnostics on save, not on document change.
Settings may need a restart to be applied.
| Editor | Diagnostics | Formatting | Code Lenses | Completions | Definitions | Document Symbols | Folding | Hover | Linked Editing | References | Rename | Workspace Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VSCode | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| VIM CoC | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| VIM LanguageClient | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❔ | ✔️ | ❔ | ❔ | ❔ | ❔ | ❌ | ❔ | ❔ | ❔ |
| VIM ALE | ✔️ | ❌ | ❌ | ❔ | ✔️ | ❌ | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ |
| Kakoune | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❔ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❔ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❔ |
| Emacs | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❔ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Sublime | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
Just install the elm-tooling/elm-language-client-vscode plugin from the VSCode MarketPlace
To enable linked editing in VSCode, use the setting "editor.linkedEditing": true.
There are general setup instructions and FAQ for Vim.
It's recommended to install syntax highlighting, which also adds the required detection of elm as filetype. An example vim configuration can be found in elm-vim/vim-config-example.
To enable support with coc.nvim, run :CocConfig and add the language server config below.
If needed, you can set the paths to elm, elm-test and elm-format with the elmPath, elmTestPath and elmFormatPath variables.
Much of this is covered in the Example vim configuration section in Coc's readme.
| Feature | How to use it |
|---|---|
| Diagnostics | :CocList diagnosticsConfigure refresh with "diagnostic.refreshAfterSave": false |
| Formatting | :call CocAction('format') |
| CodeLenses | Requires Neovim. Add "coc.preferences.codeLens.enable": true to your coc-settings.json through :CocConfig |
| Completions | On by default, see Completion with sources for customizations |
| Definitions | Provided as <Plug> mapping so that you can set it yourself, e.g. nmap <silent> gd <Plug>(coc-definition) nmap <silent> gy <Plug>(coc-type-definition) |
| DocumentSymbols | :CocList outline |
| Folding | You must set foldmethod=manual in your vimrc, one set Coc will handle folding with the usual commands, zc, zo, etc |
| Hover | :call CocAction('doHover') |
| References | Provided as a <Plug> mapping, e.g. nmap <silent> gr <Plug>(coc-references) |
| Rename | Provided as a <Plug> mapping, e.g. nmap <leader>rn <Plug>(coc-rename) |
| Workspace Symbols | :CocList symbols |
ALE contains the elm_ls linter.
let g:ale_linters = { 'elm': ['elm_ls'] }
If needed, you can set the paths to elm, elm-test and elm-format. The configuration can be found here
let g:ale_elm_ls_use_global = 1
let g:ale_elm_ls_executable = "/path/to/elm-language-server"
let g:ale_elm_ls_elm_path = "/path/to/elm"
let g:ale_elm_ls_elm_format_path = "/path/to/elm-format"
let g:ale_elm_ls_elm_test_path = "/path/to/elm-test"
| Feature | How to use it |
|---|---|
| Diagnostics | :ALENext/:ALEPreviousConfigure refresh with let g:ale_lint_on_text_changed = 0let g:ale_lint_on_insert_leave = 1 let g:ale_lint_on_save = 1 |
| Formatting | ALE doesn't currently support this through the language server integration, but elm-format is a supported ALE Fixer |
| CodeLenses | Not currently supported |
| Completions | On by default, see :h ale-completion for more info |
| Definitions | :ALEGoToDefinition, :ALEGoToTypeDefinition, see :h ale-go-to-definition and :h ale-go-to-type-definition |
| DocumentSymbols | Only workspace symbols are currently supported |
| Folding | Not currently supported |
| Hover | :ALEHover |
| References | :ALEFindReferences |
| Rename | Not currently supported |
| Workspace Symbols | :ALESymbolSearch <query> |
To use this language server with LanguageClient add the following configuration to you neovim/vim.
let g:LanguageClient_serverCommands = {
\ 'elm': ['elm-language-server'],
\ }
let g:LanguageClient_rootMarkers = {
\ 'elm': ['elm.json'],
\ }First install kak-lsp, and enable it in the kakrc. One way would be to add these lines to your .config/kak/kakrc file:
eval %sh{kak-lsp --kakoune -s $kak_session}
lsp-enableThen, assuming installation of elm-language-server, elm-format, and elm-test, add this section to your .config/kak-lsp/kak-lsp.toml file:
[language.elm]
filetypes = ["elm"]
roots = ["elm.json"]
command = "elm-language-server"The language client is included in lsp-mode, specifically here. See specifically this section for a minimal use-package configuration for lsp-mode.
- Uncomment
lspandelmin your configuration file.doom.d/init.eland add the+lspfeature flag to the elm layer:
lsp
(elm +lsp)- Optional configuration for lsp-mode and lsp-ui-mode. Add this to your
.doom.d/config.el:
(after! lsp
(setq lsp-enable-symbol-highlighting nil)
)
(after! lsp-ui
(setq lsp-ui-doc-max-width 100)
(setq lsp-ui-doc-max-height 30)
(setq company-lsp-cache-candidates nil)
)- Run
~/.emacs.d/bin/doom sync
| Feature | How to use it |
|---|---|
| Diagnostics | On by default |
| Formatting | On save |
| CodeLenses | lsp-lens-mode, lsp-show-lens |
| Completions | On by default |
| Definitions | lsp-find-definition, lsp-ui-peek-find-definitions |
| DocumentSymbols | lsp-ui-imenu |
| Folding | +fold/open, +fold/close |
| Hover | lsp-ui-sideline-mode, lsp-ui-doc-mode, lsp-ui-show-doc |
| References | lsp-ui-peek-find-references, lsp-find-references |
| Rename | lsp-rename |
| SelectionRange | lsp-extend-selection |
- Install Elm Syntax Highlighting, LSP and LSP-elm from Package Control.
- Restart Sublime.
You should now be able to use the integrations from Sublime. You might want to read about the features offered
Please do :) As the best thing about a language server is that multiple clients will improve that way.
{ "languageserver": { "elmLS": { "command": "elm-language-server", "filetypes": ["elm"], "rootPatterns": ["elm.json"] } }, // If you use neovim you can enable codelenses with this "codeLens.enable": true }