[calico] Add version 3.29.1 and make it default

[mzaian]

What type of PR is this?

/kind feature
/kind network

What this PR does / why we need it:
This PR makes calico version v3.29.1 default.
Add hashes for 3.29.1 3.28.2, 3.27.[4-5]
Add missing permission for 'tiers' resources projectcalico/calico#9484
See the v3.29.1 release notes for more details on the bug fixes and changes. Here: https://docs.tigera.io/calico/latest/release-notes/#v3.29.1
Cleanup old versions, retaining only 3 supported versions of Calico.

Which issue(s) this PR fixes:

Fixes #11778

Does this PR introduce a user-facing change?:

The v3.27 release Calico uses libraries from Kubernetes version v1.27.16 which is end-of-life and is not receiving security updates. There may be unfixed security issues in these Kubernetes libraries. Please consider upgrading to a newer version of Calico to receive the latest security fixes and mitigations.

[calico] Update default calico to v3.29.1

[k8s-ci-robot]

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This pull-request has been approved by: mzaian

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[mzaian]

/ok-to-test