This project is moved to https://github.com/google/dataflow-ml-starter.
DO NOT USE IT UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING.
This repo contains a simple Beam RunInference project, which demonstrates how to run this Beam pipeline using DirectRunner to develop and test and launch the production job using DataflowRunner on either CPUs or GPUs. It can be served as a boilerplate to create a new Dataflow ML project.
- conda
- git
- make
- docker
- gcloud
- python3-venv
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y python3-venv git make time wgetInstall Docker on Debian: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian/ Without sudo,
sudo groupadd docker
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
newgrp docker.
├── LICENSE
├── Makefile <- Makefile with commands and type `make` to get the command list
├── README.md <- The top-level README for developers using this project
├── data <- Any data for local development and testing
│ └── openimage_10.txt <- A sample test data that contains the gcs file path for each image
├── pyproject.toml <- The TOML format Python project configuration file
├── requirements.dev.txt <- Packages for the development such as `pytest`
├── requirements.txt <- The auto-generated packages for the production environment
├── requirements.prod.txt <- Packages for the production environment and produces `requirements.txt`
├── setup.py <- Used in `python setup.py sdist` to create the multi-file python package
├── src <- Source code for use in this project
│ ├── __init__.py <- Makes src a Python module
│ ├── config.py <- `pydantic` model classes to define sources, sinks, and models
│ ├── pipeline.py <- Builds the Beam RunInference pipeline
│ └── run.py <- A run module to parse the command options and run the Beam pipeline
├── tensor_rt.Dockerfile <- A Dockerfile to create a customer container with TensorRT
└── tests <- Tests to cover local developments
└── test_pipeline.py
This process is only tested on GCE VMs with Debian.
git clone https://github.com/liferoad/df-ml-starter.git
cd df-ml-starter
cp .env.template .envUse your editor to fill in the information in the .env file.
If you want to try other ML models under gs://apache-beam-ml/models/,
gsutil ls gs://apache-beam-ml/models/It is highly recommended to run through this guide once using mobilenet_v2 for image classification.
All the useful actions can be triggered using make:
$ make
make targets:
clean Remove virtual environment, downloaded models, etc
clean-lite Remove pycache files, pytest files, etc
docker Build a custom docker image and push it to Artifact Registry
format Run formatter on source code
help Print this help
init Init virtual environment
init-venv Create virtual environment in venv folder
lint Run linter on source code
run-df-cpu Run a Dataflow job with CPUs
run-df-gpu Run a Dataflow job using the custom container with GPUs
run-direct Run a local test with DirectRunner
test Run testsmake init
source venv/bin/activateNote you must make sure the base Python version matches the version defined in .env.
The base python can be configured using conda, e.g.,
conda create --name py38 python=3.8
conda activate py38If anything goes wrong, you can rebuild the venv,
make clean
make initTo check the venv is created correctly,
make testDirectRunner provides the local way to validate whether your Beam pipeline works correctly,
make run-directTo run a Dataflow job using CPUs without a custom container, try this:
make run-df-cpuWhen using resnet101 to score 50k images, the job took ~30m and cost ~1.4$ with resnet101.
For mobilenet_v2, it cost 0.5$ with ~22m.
Note the cost and time depends on your job settings and the regions.
Running Dataflow GPU jobs needs to build a custom container,
make dockerThe final docker image will be pushed to Artifact Registry. For this guide,
we use tensor_rt.Dockerfile to demonstrate how to build the container to run the inference on GPUs with TensorRT.
Note given the base image issue for TensorRT, only Python 3.8 should be used when running GPUs.
You can follow this doc to create other GPU containers.
This runs a Dataflow job with GPUs,
make run-df-gpuWhen using resnet101 to score 50k images, the job took ~1h and cost ~0.5$ with resnet101.
For mobilenet_v2, it cost 0.05$ with ~1h.
Note the cost and time depends on your job settings and the regions.
This project contains a simple RunInference Beam pipeline,
Read the GCS file that contains image GCS paths (beam.io.ReadFromText) ->
Pre-process the input image, run a Pytorch image classification model, post-process the results -->
Write all predictions back to the GCS output file
To customize the pipeline, modify build_pipeline in pipeline.py.
config.py contains a set of pydantic models
to specify the configurations for sources, sinks, and models and validate them.
Users can easily add more Pytorch classification models. Here contains more examples.
gcloud auth login
gcloud auth application-default login
# replace it with the appropriate region
gcloud auth configure-docker us-docker.pkg.devMake sure you specify the appropriate region for Artifact Registry.
AttributeError: Can't get attribute 'default_tensor_inference_fn' on <module 'apache_beam.ml.inference.pytorch_inference' from '/usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages/apache_beam/ml/inference/pytorch_inference.py'>
This error indicates your Dataflow job uses the old Beam SDK. If you use --sdk_location container, it means your Docker container has the old Beam SDK.
Startup of the worker pool in zone us-central1-a failed to bring up any of the desired 1 workers. Please refer to https://cloud.google.com/dataflow/docs/guides/common-errors#worker-pool-failure for help troubleshooting. QUOTA_EXCEEDED: Instance 'benchmark-tests-pytorch-i-05041052-ufe3-harness-ww4n' creation failed: Quota 'NVIDIA_T4_GPUS' exceeded. Limit: 32.0 in region us-central1.
Please check https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/regions-zones and select another zone with your desired machine type to relaunch the Dataflow job.
failed to solve with frontend dockerfile.v0: failed to create LLB definition: failed to authorize: rpc error: code = Unknown desc = failed to fetch anonymous token: unexpected status: 401 Unauthorized
Restarting the docker could resolve this issue.
docker run --rm -it --entrypoint=/bin/bash $CUSTOM_CONTAINER_IMAGECheck Cloud Logs, pay attention to INFO for Worker logs:
INFO 2023-05-06T15:13:01.237562007Z The virtual environment was not created successfully because ensurepip is not
INFO 2023-05-06T15:13:01.237601258Z available. On Debian/Ubuntu systems, you need to install the python3-venv
INFO 2023-05-06T15:13:01.237607714Z package using the following command.
or (might be caused by building the container on Mac OS)
exec /opt/apache/beam/boot: no such file or directory
- https://cloud.google.com/dataflow/docs/guides/using-custom-containers#docker
- https://cloud.google.com/dataflow/docs/guides/using-gpus#building_a_custom_container_image
- https://beam.apache.org/documentation/sdks/python-pipeline-dependencies/
- https://github.com/apache/beam/blob/master/.test-infra/jenkins/job_InferenceBenchmarkTests_Python.groovy
- https://cloud.google.com/dataflow/docs/guides/develop-with-gpus