- yarepl.nvim
- What is yarepl.nvim?
- Why yarepl.nvim?
- Installation
- Configuration
- Window configuration
- Add your own REPLs
- Example keybinding setup
- Telescope Integration
- Set up project-level REPLs
- Create persistent REPLs in tmux
- FAQ
- Limitations
- Acknowledgements
Yet Another REPL is a flexible REPL (Read-Eval-Print Loop) management tool that supports multiple paradigms for interacting with REPLs. It offers project-level configurations, works with tmux, integrates with Telescope, and provides a native dot repeat feature, without requiring vim-repeat.
Yarepl.nvim is a powerful and flexible REPL (Read-Eval-Print-Loop) management plugin for Neovim. It simplifies the process of interacting with a REPL and text buffer, making tasks such as sending and managing text and REPL buffers effortless.
Flexibility and parallelism are top priority. With yarepl.nvim, you can easily
interact with multiple REPLs using various paradigms, such as sending text from
multiple buffers to a single REPL, sending text from a single buffer to
multiple REPLs, and sending text to a specific type of REPL. Plus, it offers
native dot repeat functionality without requiring vim-repeat
.
As a data scientist, talking with different REPLs is an essentail part of my workflow. I almost spending lifes in communicating with various REPLs, like R, Python, and Bash.
With multiple projects at hand, I require the ability to send text from different files to REPLs with the same type (such as multiple ipython REPLs).
In instances where I'm performing time-consuming tasks, but need to conduct further experimentation on the current file, I also require the capability to send text from the same buffer to multiple REPLs.
Furthermore, when conducting mixed-language programming in a literate
programming style in text format such as rmarkdown
, quarto
, or plain
markdown
, I need to send text in the buffer to different REPLs such as R and
Python .
As a CLI fnatic, to communicate with chatgpt, I prefer through a REPL aichat
.
Additionally, I require a set of global hotkeys and an isolated REPL
environment to facilitate communication with 'aichat' separately without any
interference with other REPLs.
Unfortunately, currently available REPL plugins do not afford me such great flexibility in managing REPL in multiple ways. This is why 'yarepl.nvim' was created.
nvim 0.9
is required. Although nvim 0.8
may also work, there are no plans
to ensure backward compatibility with nvim 0.8
if there are any compatibility
issues.
packer.nvim:
use { 'milanglacier/yarepl.nvim' }
lazy.nvim:
{ 'milanglacier/yarepl.nvim', config = true }
yarepl.nvim
does not require any dependencies but functions better with the following plugins:
-
telescope.nvim
.yarepl.nvim
provides a telescope extension for REPL previewer. -
A UI frontend that provides an alternative frontend for
vim.ui.select
. Some options aredressing.nvim
ortelescope-ui-select.nvim
(only one of them needs to be installed).
-- below is the default configuration, there's no need to copy paste them if
-- you are satisfied with the default configuration, just calling
-- `require('yarepl').setup {}` is sufficient.
local yarepl = require 'yarepl'
yarepl.setup {
-- see `:h buflisted`, whether the REPL buffer should be buflisted.
buflisted = true,
-- whether the REPL buffer should be a scratch buffer.
scratch = true,
-- the filetype of the REPL buffer created by `yarepl`
ft = 'REPL',
-- How yarepl open the REPL window, can be a string or a lua function.
-- See below example for how to configure this option
wincmd = 'belowright 15 split',
-- The available REPL palattes that `yarepl` can create REPL based on
metas = {
aichat = { cmd = 'aichat', formatter = yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting },
radian = { cmd = 'radian', formatter = yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting },
ipython = { cmd = 'ipython', formatter = yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting },
python = { cmd = 'python', formatter = yarepl.formatter.trim_empty_lines },
R = { cmd = 'R', formatter = yarepl.formatter.trim_empty_lines },
bash = { cmd = 'bash', formatter = yarepl.formatter.trim_empty_lines },
zsh = { cmd = 'zsh', formatter = yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting },
},
-- when a REPL process exits, should the window associated with those REPLs closed?
close_on_exit = true,
-- whether automatically scroll to the bottom of the REPL window after sending
-- text? This feature would be helpful if you want to ensure that your view
-- stays updated with the latest REPL output.
scroll_to_bottom_after_sending = true,
-- Format REPL buffer names as #repl_name#n (e.g., #ipython#1) instead of using terminal defaults
format_repl_buffers_names = true,
os = {
-- Some hacks for Windows. macOS and Linux users can simply ignore
-- them. The default options are recommended for Windows user.
windows = {
-- Send a final `\r` to the REPL with delay,
send_delayed_cr_after_sending = true,
},
},
}
yarepl
doesn't set any default keybindings. Instead, it offers a variety of
commands that you can use to create your own keybindings. We'll also provide an
example configuration for keybindings based on these commands. Additionally,
yarepl
provides a collection of <Plug>
keymaps, which you can bind them to
your favorite mappings.
Here is a list of available commands:
Creates a REPL with id i
from the list of available REPLs.
You can create a REPL with a specific id by providing a count, such as
3REPLStart
for a REPL with id 3
. If no count is provided, REPL 1 will be
created. You can also provide a name as an argument. If no argument is given,
you'll be prompted to select a REPL from the list of available ones. If the id
is already in use, it will focus on the REPL with that id. If you append a !
to the command, the current buffer will attach to the newly created REPL, for
instance, REPLStart!
or 3REPLStart!
. Note that attachment only happens when
a new REPL is created.
Attaches the current buffer to REPL i
, for instance,
3REPLAttachBufferToREPL
will attach the current buffer to REPL 3. If no count
is provided, you'll be prompted to select the REPL you want to attach the
current buffer to. If you add a trailing !
, it will attempt to detach the
current buffer from any REPL.
Detach current buffer from any REPL.
Cleans up any invalid REPLs and rearranges the sequence of REPL ids. Usually, there's no need to use this command manually since invalid REPLs are cleaned up automatically at the appropriate time.
Focuses on REPL i
or the REPL that the current buffer is attached to.
You can provide an optional argument, and the function will attempt to focus on
the closest REPL with the specified name. If no count is supplied, it will try
to focus on the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current
buffer isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a count i
,
it will focus on the REPL i
.
Here are some examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLFocus
will try to focus on the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. -
REPLFocus ipython
will try to focus on the closest REPL with the nameipython
starting from id1
. -
3REPLFocus
will focus on REPL 3. -
3REPLFocus ipython
will try to focus on the closest REPL with the nameipython
starting from id3
.
Hides REPL i
or the REPL that the current buffer is attached to.
If you provide an optional argument, the function will attempt to hide the
closest REPL with the specified name. When no count is supplied, it will try to
hide the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer
isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a count i
, it will
hide REPL i
.
Here are examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLHide
will try to hide the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. -
REPLHide ipython
will try to hide the closest REPL with the nameipython
starting from id1
. -
3REPLHide
will hide REPL 3. -
3REPLHide ipython
will try to hide the closest REPL with the nameipython
starting from id3
.
Hides or focuses on REPL i
or the REPL that the current buffer is attached
to.
If you provide an optional argument, the function will attempt to hide or focus
on the closest REPL with the specified name. When no count is supplied, it will
try to hide or focus on the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the
current buffer isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a
count i
, it will hide REPL i
.
Here are examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLHideOrFocus
will try to hide or focus on the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. -
REPLHideOrFocus ipython
will try to hide or focus on the closest REPL with the nameipython
starting from id1
. -
3REPLHideOrFocus
will hide or focus on REPL 3. -
3REPLHideOrFocus ipython
will try to hide or focus on the closest REPL with the nameipython
starting from id3
.
Closes REPL i
or the REPL that the current buffer is attached to.
If you provide an optional argument, the function will attempt to close the
closest REPL with the specified name. If no count is supplied, it will try to
close the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer
isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a count i
, it will
close REPL i
.
Here are examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLClose
will try to close the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. -
REPLClose ipython
will try to close the closest REPL with the nameipython
and starting from id1
. -
3REPLClose
will close REPL 3. -
3REPLClose ipython
will try to close the closest REPL with the nameipython
starting from id3
.
Swaps two REPLs. If no REPL ID is provided, you'll be prompted to select both REPLs. If you provide one REPL ID, you'll be prompted to select the second REPL.
Sends the visual range to REPL i
or the REPL that the current buffer
is attached to.
If you provide an optional argument, the function will attempt to send to the
closest REPL with the specified name. If no count is supplied, it will try to
send to the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer
isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a count i
, it will
send to REPL i
.
Here are examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLSendVisual
sends the visual range to the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the buffer is not attached to any REPL, it uses REPL 1. -
3REPLSendVisual
sends the visual range to REPL 3. -
REPLSendVisual ipython
sends the visual range to the closest ipython REPL relative to id1
. -
3REPLSendVisual ipython
sends the visual range to the closest ipython REPL relative to id3
.
Note that due to a limitation of vim, when using REPLSendVisual
via cmdline
rather than in a keymap, you must press Control+u
before using the command.
For example, V3j:<Control+u>3REPLSendVisual
sends the selected three lines to
REPL 3
. However, you do not need to specify Control+u
in your keymap as the
function will do this for you.
Sends current line to REPL i
or the REPL that current buffer is attached to.
If you provide an optional argument, the function will attempt to send to the
closest REPL with the specified name. If no count is supplied, it will try to
send to the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer
isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a count i
, it will
send to REPL i
.
Here are examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLSendLine
sends the current line to the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the buffer is not attached to any REPL, it uses REPL 1. -
3REPLSendLine
sends the current line to REPL 3. -
REPLSendLine ipython
sends the current line to the closest ipython REPL relative to id1
. -
3REPLSendLine ipython
sends the current line to the closest ipython REPL relative to id3
.
The opeerator to send the text to REPL i
or the REPL that the current buffer
is attached to.
If you provide an optional argument, the function will attempt to send to the
closest REPL with the specified name. If no count is supplied, it will try to
send to the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the current buffer
isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a count i
, it will
send to REPL i
.
Here are examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLSendOperator
acts as the operator to send the text to the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the buffer is not attached to any REPL, it uses REPL 1. -
3REPLSendOperator
sends the motion to REPL 3. -
REPLSendOperator ipython
sends the motion to the closest ipython REPL relative to id1
. -
3REPLSendOperator ipython
sends the motion to the closest ipython REPL relative to id3
.
REPLSendOperator
is dot-repeatable, you do not need to install
vim-repeat to make it work.
Sends the command typed in the cmdline to REPL i
or the REPL that the current
buffer is attached to.
If the first argument of this command is $NAME
, the function will attempt to
send to the closest REPL with the specified NAME
. If no count is supplied, it
will try to send to the REPL that the current buffer is attached to. If the
current buffer isn't attached to any REPL, it will use REPL 1. If you add a
count i
, it will send to REPL i
.
Here are examples of how to use this command:
-
REPLExec %run a_file.py
will send the command%run a_file.py
to the REPL 1. -
3REPLExec print("hello world")
will send the commandprint("hello world")
to the REPL 3. -
REPLExec $ipython %whos
will send the command%whos
to the closest ipython REPL relative to id 1. -
REPLExec $ipython %whos
will send the command%whos
to the closest ipython REPL relative to id 3. -
REPLExec print("hello world")^Mprint("hello world again")
will send the following two lines to the REPL current buffer is attached to or REPL 1.
print("hello world")
print("hello world again")
Note:
-
To type a literal
<Enter>
(^M
) incmdline
, you must press<Ctrl-v> <Enter>
rather than directly typeEnter
. -
Some neovim command will interpolate
%
to the file name of current buffer. ButREPLExec
will not do this for you. The interpolation only happens for the first$
to get the desiredREPL
name.
yarepl
provides the following keymaps:
<Plug>(REPLStart)
<Plug>(REPLFocus)
<Plug>(REPLHide)
<Plug>(REPLHideOrFocus)
<Plug>(REPLSendLine)
<Plug>(REPLSendOperator)
<Plug>(REPLSendVisual)
<Plug>(REPLClose)
<Plug>(REPLExec)
The keymap variant behaves exactly the same as its command variant. For
example, you map <Leader>s
to <Plug>(REPLStart)
, then type <Leader>s
is
equivalent to :REPLStart
. Type 3<Leader>s
is equivalent to :3REPLStart
.
And for each meta you registered (say you have a meta named ipython
), the following keymaps will be registered:
<Plug>(REPLStart-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLFocus-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLHide-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLHideOrFocus-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLSendLine-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLSendOperator-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLSendVisual-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLClose-ipython)
<Plug>(REPLExec-ipython)
For keymaps with a meta, as you would expected, say you bind <LocalLeader>s
to <Plug>(REPLStart-ipython)
, then type <LocalLeader>s
is equivalent to
:REPLStart ipython
. Type 3<LocalLeader>s
is equivalent to :3REPLStart ipython
.
Note that any letters that are not alphanumeric or -
/_
will be replaced
with -
. Say you have a meta named python a
, the corresponding keymap to
access them will be <Plug>(REPLStart-python-a)
.
When you are binding those plug keymaps to your own keybindings, make sure this is
a recursive map. e.g. vim.keymap.set('n', '<Plug>(REPLStart-ipython)', { noremap = false })
.
if wincmd
is a string, yarepl
will execute it as a vimscript command.
wincmd = 'belowright 15 split'
-- will create a horizontal split below the current using window and takes up 15 lines for the new window
wincmd = 'vertical 30 split'
-- will create a vertical split right to the current using window and takes up 30 columns for the new window
In addition to passing a string to wincmd
, you can also pass a Lua function.
This function accepts two parameters: the buffer number of the REPL buffer, and
the name of the REPL (the keys of metas
).
wincmd = function(bufnr, name)
if name == 'ipython' then
vim.api.nvim_open_win(bufnr, true, {
relative = 'editor',
row = math.floor(vim.o.lines * 0.25),
col = math.floor(vim.o.columns * 0.25),
width = math.floor(vim.o.columns * 0.5),
height = math.floor(vim.o.lines * 0.5),
style = 'minimal',
title = name,
border = 'rounded',
title_pos = 'center',
})
else
vim.cmd [[belowright 15 split]]
vim.api.nvim_set_current_buf(bufnr)
end
end
This function checks if the REPL buffer has the name ipython
. If it does, it
creates a floating window at the center of the Vim screen with specific size
and styling. If not, it creates a horizontal split below the current window and
takes up 15 lines for the new window.
You can add your own REPL meta by following this example:
function send_line_verbatim(lines)
-- each line is a string
return lines
end
function ipython_or_python()
if vim.fn.executable 'ipython' == 1 then
return { 'ipython', '--simple-prompt' }
else
return 'python'
end
end
function ipython_or_python_formatter(lines)
if vim.fn.executable 'ipython' == 1 then
return yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting(lines)
else
return yarepl.formatter.trim_empty_lines(lines)
end
end
metas = {
ipython_new = { cmd = { 'ipython', '--simple-prompt' }, formatter = send_line_verbatim },
ipython_or_python = { cmd = ipython_or_python, formatter = ipython_or_python_formatter },
}
-- cmd can be three types: a string, a list of strings, or a function that
-- returns either a string or list of strings.
-- formatter is a function takes a list of string as an argument and returns a
-- list of strings.
Here is a more complex example for ghci, a haskell repl.
Some REPLs can distinguish between pasted text and text from the user manual input by using prefix and suffix sequences, such as bracketed paste.
For modern REPLs with bracketed pasting support (which is usually the case), it
is recommended to use yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting
.
Here are some tips for writing your own formatter function:
-
You may want to add a new entry
"\r"
at the end of the list to indicate the end of input. -
If your REPL cannot distinguish between copy-pasted text and text from user manual input, you may want to replace
\t
with 4 or 8 spaces since sending a raw\t
may be interpreted as invoking completion. -
Do not include
\n
in any line as thechansend
function will automatically replace it with\0
. -
You may want to remove any empty lines from the input (a list of strings) since
chansend
function translates an empty string""
into"\n"
. For some REPLs without bracketed pasting support (such as Python), a plain"\n"
may be treated as the end of input, blocking the rest of the code in the same function. -
If your REPL cannot distinguish between copy-pasted text and text from user manual input and your REPL will do auto-indent for you, you may want to remove any leading spaces from each line to prevent double indentation.
-
The returned list of strings will be sent to the
chansend
function for reference.
There's a yarepl
helper function that allows you to quickly build a formatter
function without having to write everything from scratch.
-- Calling this function will return a function that takes a list of strings as
-- input and returns a list of strings. This can be used as the formatter function
-- of meta.
-- these are the default config
yarepl.formatter.factory {
-- Specifies whether to return tabs in the string as spaces.
replace_tab_by_space = false,
-- Specifies the number of spaces to replace the tab (if enabled).
number_of_spaces_to_replace_tab = 8,
-- For a list of strings containing more than one string:
when_multi_lines = {
-- The prefixing code sent to the repl firstly.
open_code = '',
-- The suffixing code sent to the repl finally.
end_code = '\r',
-- Whether to remove empty lines from the list of strings.
trim_empty_lines = false,
-- Whether to remove leading spaces at the beginning of each line.
remove_leading_spaces = false,
-- If gsub_pattern and gsub_repl are not empty, `string.gsub` will
-- be called with `gsub_pattern` and `gsub_repl` on each line. Note
-- that you should use Lua pattern instead of Vim regex pattern.
-- The gsub calls happen after `trim_empty_lines`,
-- `remove_leading_spaces`, and `replace_tab_by_space`, and before
-- prepending and appending `open_code` and `end_code`.
gsub_pattern = '',
gsub_repl = '',
},
-- For a list containing only one string:
when_single_line = {
-- The prefixing code sent to the repl firstly.
open_code = '',
-- The suffixing code sent to the repl finally.
end_code = '\r',
-- the same as the specs of `when_multi_lines`
gsub_pattern = '',
gsub_repl = '',
},
os = {
-- Some hacks for Windows. macOS and Linux users can simply ignore
-- them. The default options are recommended for Windows user.
windows = {
-- Join the lines with `\r` before sending to REPL.
join_lines_with_cr = true,
},
},
}
-- `yarepl` provides two default formatters, which can be constructed by
-- calling `yarepl.formatter.factory` with different arguments, like this:
yarepl.formatter.trim_empty_lines = yarepl.formatter.factory {
when_multi_lines = {
trim_empty_lines = true,
remove_leading_spaces = false,
},
}
yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting = yarepl.formatter.factory {
when_multi_lines = {
open_code = '\27[200~',
end_code = '\27[201~\r',
trim_empty_lines = false,
remove_leading_spaces = false,
},
}
If you don't want to use those <Plug>
keymaps provided by the plugin but
instead want to build the keymaps by your own, please check the
wiki.
Here is the keybindings setup from the maintainer:
local keymap = vim.api.nvim_set_keymap
local bufmap = vim.api.nvim_buf_set_keymap
keymap('n', '<Leader>cs', '<Plug>(REPLStart-aichat)', {
desc = 'Start an Aichat REPL',
})
keymap('n', '<Leader>cf', '<Plug>(REPLFocus-aichat)', {
desc = 'Focus on Aichat REPL',
})
keymap('n', '<Leader>ch', '<Plug>(REPLHide-aichat)', {
desc = 'Hide Aichat REPL',
})
keymap('v', '<Leader>cr', '<Plug>(REPLSendVisual-aichat)', {
desc = 'Send visual region to Aichat',
})
keymap('n', '<Leader>crr', '<Plug>(REPLSendLine-aichat)', {
desc = 'Send lines to Aichat',
})
keymap('n', '<Leader>cr', '<Plug>(REPLSendOperator-aichat)', {
desc = 'Send Operator to Aichat',
})
keymap('n', '<Leader>ce', '<Plug>(REPLExec-aichat)', {
desc = 'Execute command in aichat',
})
keymap('n', '<Leader>cq', '<Plug>(REPLClose-aichat)', {
desc = 'Quit Aichat',
})
local ft_to_repl = {
r = 'radian',
R = 'radian',
rmd = 'radian',
quarto = 'radian',
markdown = 'radian',
python = 'ipython',
sh = 'bash',
}
autocmd('FileType', {
pattern = { 'quarto', 'markdown', 'markdown.pandoc', 'rmd', 'python', 'sh', 'REPL', 'r' },
group = my_augroup,
desc = 'set up REPL keymap',
callback = function()
local repl = ft_to_repl[vim.bo.filetype]
repl = repl and ('-' .. repl) or ''
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rs', string.format('<Plug>(REPLStart%s)', repl), {
desc = 'Start an REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rf', '<Plug>(REPLFocus)', {
desc = 'Focus on REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rv', '<CMD>Telescope REPLShow<CR>', {
desc = 'View REPLs in telescope',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rh', '<Plug>(REPLHide)', {
desc = 'Hide REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'v', '<LocalLeader>s', '<Plug>(REPLSendVisual)', {
desc = 'Send visual region to REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>ss', '<Plug>(REPLSendLine)', {
desc = 'Send line to REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>s', '<Plug>(REPLSendOperator)', {
desc = 'Send current line to REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>re', '<Plug>(REPLExec)', {
desc = 'Execute command in REPL',
expr = true,
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rq', '<Plug>(REPLClose)', {
desc = 'Quit REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rc', '<CMD>REPLCleanup<CR>', {
desc = 'Clear REPLs.',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rS', '<CMD>REPLSwap<CR>', {
desc = 'Swap REPLs.',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>r?', '<Plug>(REPLStart)', {
desc = 'Start an REPL from available REPL metas',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>ra', '<CMD>REPLAttachBufferToREPL<CR>', {
desc = 'Attach current buffer to a REPL',
})
bufmap(0, 'n', '<LocalLeader>rd', '<CMD>REPLDetachBufferToREPL<CR>', {
desc = 'Detach current buffer to any REPL',
})
end,
})
With the keybinding setup, prefixing keybindings with c ensures that the text is always sent to the aichat REPL, a REPL for chatgpt.
For maximum flexibility with other programming languages, the maintainer desires the ability to easily switch between two modes:
-
Sending text from multiple files to a REPL via
2<LocalLeader>s
, regardless of which buffer the maintainer is visiting. This guarantees that the text is always sent toRPEL 2
. -
Sending text to a dedicated REPL for each buffer. To avoid the hassle of remembering the exact ID associated with the desired REPL, the maintainer can use
<LocalLeader>ra
to attach the current buffer to a REPL. Subsequently, the<LocalLeader>s
key can be directly used to send the text to the desired REPL.
yarepl
has integrated with Telescope and can be enabled by adding the
following line to your config:
require('telescope').load_extension 'REPLShow'
Once added, you can use Telescope REPLShow
to preview the active REPL
buffers. If you are using the default Telescope configuration, <C-t>
opens a
new tab for the selected REPL, <C-v>
generates a vertical split window for
the chosen REPL, and <C-x>
creates a horizontal split window for your
selected REPL.
You may want to have the ability to control the REPL metas at the project
level. For example, you may want to open ipython
installed in a conda
environment for one project and a different ipython
installed in another
conda environment for another project.
One way to achieve this is to:
- Enable the built-in
exrc
, which requiresnvim 0.9
for security reasons.
To enable exrc
, add the following line to your Neovim config:
vim.o.exrc = true
Then, configure yarepl
like so:
vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths = vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths or {}
local yarepl = require 'yarepl'
require('yarepl').setup {
metas = {
ipython = {
cmd = function()
local cwd = vim.fn.getcwd()
if vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths and vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths[cwd] then
return vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths[cwd]
else
return 'ipython'
end
end,
},
},
}
Now, in the project root directory ~/projects/project1
, create a file
called .nvim.lua
with the following lines:
local cwd = vim.fn.getcwd()
if vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths then
vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths[cwd] = '~/mambaforge/envs/a-conda-env/bin/ipython'
else
vim.g.yarepl_ipython_paths = {
[cwd] = '~/mambaforge/envs/a-conda-env/bin/ipython',
}
end
The first time you open project1
, Neovim will prompt you to decide whether
you want to load the .nvim.lua
file. Please allow it.
Note: The .nvim.lua
file will be automatically loaded only once when
Neovim starts. Thus, if you switch working directories during the time Neovim
is running, the .nvim.lua
file won't be loaded at the new working directory.
To manually load the .nvim.lua
file after switching to a new working
directory, try :luafile .nvim.lua
.
If you would like to maintain a persistent REPL process even after exiting
neovim, you can utilize tmux. To achieve this, the following configuration
creates a REPL meta named ipy_tmux
that attaches to a tmux session named
ipython
. If the session does not exist, a new tmux session named ipython
is
created, and an ipython
REPL is started.
metas = {
ipy_tmux = {
cmd = 'tmux attach -t ipython || tmux new -s ipython ipython',
formatter = yarepl.formatter.bracketed_pasting,
},
}
We recommend using event = 'VeryLazy'
to do the lazy loading. If you want to
use keys
to lazy load this plugin, make sure you are using recursive mapping:
-- Recommended
return {
'milanglacier/yarepl.nvim',
event = 'VeryLazy',
config = function()
-- add your configs here
end,
}
-- Also works, but use with caution!
return {
'milanglacier/yarepl.nvim',
keys = {
{ '<Leader>s', '<Plug>(REPLStart)', noremap = false, mode = 'n' },
{ '<LocalLeader>o', '<Plug>(REPLStart-ipython)', noremap = false, ft = 'python', mode = 'n' },
},
config = function()
-- your config here
end,
}
If you are using a bufferline plugin and do not want the REPL buffers to
clutter your bufferline, pass buflisted = false
in the setup
function.
In case you have unlisted the REPLs and need to view the running ones, use
Telescope REPLShow
.
Refer to REPLSendVisual
When using which-key.nvim and binding <Plug>(REPLSendVisual)
or its variants
(like <Plug>(REPLSendVisual-ipython)
) to keybindings that start with leader
or local leader keys, visual selections will always be sent to the first REPL,
regardless of any numeric prefix entered.
This behavior occurs due to a conflict with which-key.nvim, as it consumes the
count input before it reaches <Plug>(REPLSendVisual)
, resulting in a count
value of 0
.
To resolve this issue, you have several options:
- Disable which-key.nvim in visual mode
- Bind
<Plug>(REPLSendVisual)
to key sequences that don't trigger which-key (e.g.,<A-s>
) - Use alternative methods such as
REPLAttachBufferToREPL
to connect the current buffer to a REPL other than the first one
- Currently,
yarepl
only supports sending entire lines to REPL. This means that no matter what the motion or visual range is, it will always send the whole line to the REPL.