[CI] Adding CodeQL Configuration, File Change Limitation Script, Linting, Formatting, and Type-Checking

[Sauradip07]

• Fixes Set up CIs #27

Changes proposed in this pull request:

• ESLint Disable Check: This PR includes linting, formatting, and type-checking for TypeScript files.
• Checking Workflow Files: It checks for unauthorized modifications to workflow files and specified project configuration files listed below:

Checklist

• PR has an interpretable title with a prefix ([ENH], [FIX], [REF], [TST], [CI], [MNT], [INF], [MODEL], [DOC]) (see https://neurobagel.org/contributing/pull_requests for more info)
• PR links to GitHub issue with mention fixes #27
• Tests pass
• Checks pass
• Tests have been added

Checklist:

• I have reviewed and tested the code changes in this PR.
• I have ensured that the total number of file changes does not exceed 20.
• I have checked for linting, formatting, and type-checking errors in TypeScript files.
• I have confirmed that the changes align with project practices and guidelines.
• I understand that any unauthorized modifications to workflow files or specified project configuration files will fail the PR.
  For new features:

For bug fixes:

• There is at least one test that would fail under the original bug conditions.

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[rmanaem]

@Sauradip07 Thanks for opening the PR. However, this issue is currently being worked on, so we'll review this PR once that work is completed.
In the meantime, please take a look at our guidelines for contributing.

[github-advanced-security]

This pull request sets up GitHub code scanning for this repository. Once the scans have completed and the checks have passed, the analysis results for this pull request branch will appear on this overview. Once you merge this pull request, the 'Security' tab will show more code scanning analysis results (for example, for the default branch). Depending on your configuration and choice of analysis tool, future pull requests will be annotated with code scanning analysis results. For more information about GitHub code scanning, check out the documentation.

[rmanaem]

Thanks for contributing @Sauradip07 but we're going to close this PR as this issue has already been addressed.