improve getter tools, don't export optional getters

[turbocrime]

improves legibility of computed result of the Getter type

• third 'optional' type parameter removed - now simply shows source and target
• type no longer contains verbose constant conditions
• now shows undefined as part of the target type, when the target type includes undefined
• now shows NonNullable as part of the target type, when the target type does not include undefined

getters package no longer exports optional getters. exporting optional getters has the potential to cause confusion. a consumer who wishes to use an optional getter can use the .optional() utility provided on every getter.

.optional() can now be applied at any point in a getter pipe, which affects the pipe in an intuitive way

• the pipe before the .optional() call will continue to assert results
• the pipe after the .optional() call may return undefined

[changeset-bot]

🦋 Changeset detected

Latest commit: cdd01b0

The changes in this PR will be included in the next version bump.

This PR includes changesets to release 12 packages

Name	Type
@penumbra-zone/getters	Major
minifront	Patch
@penumbra-zone/perspective	Major
@penumbra-zone/query	Major
@penumbra-zone/services	Major
@penumbra-zone/storage	Major
@penumbra-zone/types	Major
@penumbra-zone/ui	Patch
node-status	Patch
@penumbra-zone/crypto-web	Major
@penumbra-zone/wasm	Major
@repo/tailwind-config	Patch

Not sure what this means? Click here to learn what changesets are.

Click here if you're a maintainer who wants to add another changeset to this PR

[github-actions]

Visit the preview URL for this PR (updated for commit cdd01b0):

https://penumbra-ui-preview--pr1574-turbocrime-getter-re-vys5cpxm.web.app

_{(expires Tue, 10 Sep 2024 22:30:28 GMT)}

_{🔥 via Firebase Hosting GitHub Action 🌎}

_{Sign: 709d729610ef7a6369b23f1cb2b820a60cc685b1}

[TalDerei]

other reviewers would be helpful to sanity check

[turbocrime]

rebased

[turbocrime]

GetterMissingValueError uses es2022 'error cause' like other parts of the repository. error cause was previously permitted by this tsconfig, but for some reason downgraded to es2020 at some point.

the many other fields added by a8a5f41 were already present in the configs which are extended, so all of those added fields had no effect.

so it's reverted essentially to abcaab6, plus a newer lib. i can't identify a practical difference aside from the lib option.

web/packages/ui/tsconfig.json

Lines 1 to 10 in abcaab6

	{
	"compilerOptions": {
	"composite": true,
	"exactOptionalPropertyTypes": false,
	"noEmit": true,
	"target": "ESNext"
	},
	"extends": ["@tsconfig/strictest/tsconfig.json", "@tsconfig/vite-react/tsconfig.json"],
	"include": ["components", "lib", "src", "tests-setup.ts"]
	}

[VanishMax]

great DX improvement 👍