-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 48
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
Add S51 Khalimsky line, an example of a non-T1 cut point space (#1167)
- Loading branch information
1 parent
c6b534c
commit cdb9f85
Showing
10 changed files
with
84 additions
and
1 deletion.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ | ||
--- | ||
uid: S000051 | ||
name: Khalimsky line | ||
aliases: | ||
- Digital line | ||
refs: | ||
- doi: 10.1090/s0002-9939-99-04839-x | ||
name: Cut-point spaces (Honari & Bahrampour) | ||
- doi: 10.32219/isms.80.1_15 | ||
name: On Generalized Digital Lines (Nakaoka, Tamari, Maki) | ||
--- | ||
|
||
The integers $\mathbb Z$ with $\{\{2i-1,2i,2i+1\}\mid i\in\mathbb Z\}\cup\{\{2i+1\}\mid i\in\mathbb Z\}$ as a basis for the topology. | ||
|
||
It is the unique {P205} such that no proper subspace is also a cut point space. | ||
See Theorem 4.5 of {{doi:10.1090/s0002-9939-99-04839-x}} for a proof. | ||
|
||
Also named the *digital line* in the subject of digital topology, e.g. in {{doi:10.32219/isms.80.1_15}}. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000010 | ||
value: true | ||
--- | ||
|
||
Considering the basis from the description, one may find the following: | ||
$$\operatorname{int}\operatorname{cl}\{2i+1\}=\operatorname{int}\{2i,2i+1,2i+2\}=\{2i+1\}$$ | ||
$$\operatorname{int}\operatorname{cl}\{2i-1,2i,2i+1\}=\operatorname{int}\{2i-2,2i-1,2i,2i+1,2i+2\}=\{2i-1,2i,2i+1\}$$ |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000021 | ||
value: false | ||
--- | ||
|
||
The set $\{2i\mid i\in\mathbb Z\}$ is closed, discrete, and infinite. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000024 | ||
value: true | ||
--- | ||
|
||
Considering the basis from the description, the closure of $\{2i+1\}$ is $\{2i,2i+1,2i+2\}$, | ||
the closure of $\{2i-1,2i,2i+1\}$ is $\{2i-2,2i-1,2i,2i+1,2i+2\}$, | ||
and these sets are finite and therefore compact. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000089 | ||
value: false | ||
--- | ||
|
||
$x\mapsto x+2$ is a continuous map with no fixed points. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000094 | ||
value: true | ||
--- | ||
|
||
By construction. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000145 | ||
value: true | ||
--- | ||
|
||
As the {S51|P90}, the set of smallest neighborhoods (the basis given in the description) | ||
is a refinement of any open cover, and this collection is star-finite. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000181 | ||
value: true | ||
--- | ||
|
||
By construction. |
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ | ||
--- | ||
space: S000051 | ||
property: P000205 | ||
value: true | ||
refs: | ||
- doi: 10.1090/s0002-9939-99-04839-x | ||
name: Cut-point spaces (Honari & Bahrampour) | ||
--- | ||
|
||
By inspection, the space is connected, and after removing a point $p$, the sets | ||
$\{x\mid x<p\}$ and $\{x\mid x>p\}$ are open sets partitioning $\mathbb Z\setminus\{p\}$. |