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"cell+" and "[include]" words, "hello world" example #1

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@cstrotm cstrotm commented Feb 26, 2017

Hi Piotr,

thanks for making FOCO65 available.

I've written an article about FOCO65 for the upcoming ABBUC Magazine. After writing the article, I wanted to improve a little on FOCO65. I've changed "cell" (which was the same function as "cells" == 2 *) to "cell+" which is implemented as "2 +". This is in compliance with the latest Forth 200x standards.

I've also implemented a simple "include" word that can be used to include other source files. It can be used to split FOCO65 source into multiple files, and to create a "standard library" of common or standard Forth words.

The "hello world" example still has German comments, I will change that in the next days.

Greetings

Carsten

@piotr-wiszowaty
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Thanks!

Some remarks:

  1. Could you add filename & line number tracking when including files? Without it almost all error messages will contain incorrect line number when [include] is used. E.g.:
$ cat -n test1.fth 
     1	[text-section] init
     2	
     3	[code]
     4	 org $2000
     5	[end-code]
     6	
     7	[text-section] text
     8	
     9	[include] "lib/core.foc"
    10	
    11	: main
    12	  i-dont-exist
    13	  dos
    14	;
    15	
    16	[code]
    17	 run boot
    18	[end-code]
    19	
$ ./foco65 test1.fth 
error: unknown word 'i-dont-exist' at line 73 column 3
  1. In core.foc chout and getkey routines can be moved to the ends of the respective words - simpler code & less bytes.

  2. Could you change the formatting to be uniform and consistent with the original? See https://git-scm.com/book/gr/v2/Distributed-Git-Contributing-to-a-Project.

  3. Please use imperative present tense in commit messages.

  4. Waiting for english comments in hello.foc.

  • Piotr

@cstrotm
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cstrotm commented Feb 27, 2017

Hello Piotr,

all valid points.

As for 1: I've missed this, good error messages are important. I will need to think about a good solution and will post my idea here before implementing to get your feedback.

As for 2: Yes, there is room for optimization. The current implementation was driven by the publishing deadline for the magazine.

As for 3: Sure, I'll look into it.

As for 4: OK

As for 5: I'm pretty much a weekend coder these days, I will need some time to find free time.

Thanks for your comments.

Carsten

@cstrotm
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cstrotm commented Feb 28, 2017

I've worked on 5, hello.foc and lib/core.foc now have all comments in english.

is using ".foc" as the extension for FOCO65 source code OK, or should I use ".f" or ".fth" or ".4th" or ".fs" (more traditional filename extensions for Forth source)?

@cstrotm
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cstrotm commented Feb 28, 2017

Hello Piotr,

here is my initial idea on how to support line numbers in error messages with the "include" feature

  • augment the class "Input" with a String variable "filename" which contains the path/filename of the file containing the source text being parsed

  • replace the [include] statement while reading the source in with a new token [include-start:filename] and [include-end:filename]

  • create a stack for Input objects

  • while parsing the source, [include-start:filename] will cause the current "Input" object to be pushed on the stack and a new input object to be created and attached to parse_input

  • while parsing the source, [include-end:filename] will cause the current "Input" object to be discarded and the topmost object on the Input-Stack will be taken from the stack and re-assigned the current Input object

Does this sound reasonable?

Best regards

Carsten

@piotr-wiszowaty
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It does seem reasonable - please give it a try.

As for the source file extensions - ".forth", ".fth" and ".4th" are fine.

Some further improvements in comments: s/start address of program/program start address/, s/the printable text/printable text/, s/Hauptprogramm/main program/ (?), s/set the RUNVEC to start program/set RUNVEC to program start/, s/naechstes Forth-Wort/next Forth word/.

  • Piotr

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