[monitoring] Adding influxDB 2.x version support openwisp#274

Fixes openwisp#274

Dockerfile

@@ -1,25 +1,38 @@
 FROM python:3.9.19-slim-bullseye
 
+# Install system dependencies
 RUN apt update && \
     apt install --yes zlib1g-dev libjpeg-dev gdal-bin libproj-dev \
     libgeos-dev libspatialite-dev libsqlite3-mod-spatialite \
     sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev openssl libssl-dev fping && \
     rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /root/.cache/pip/* /tmp/*
 
+# Upgrade pip and install Python dependencies
 RUN pip install -U pip setuptools wheel
 
+# Copy and install project dependencies
 COPY requirements-test.txt requirements.txt /opt/openwisp/
 RUN pip install -r /opt/openwisp/requirements.txt && \
     pip install -r /opt/openwisp/requirements-test.txt && \
     rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /root/.cache/pip/* /tmp/*
 
+# Copy project files and install the project
 ADD . /opt/openwisp
 RUN pip install -U /opt/openwisp && \
     rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* /root/.cache/pip/* /tmp/*
+
+# Set working directory
 WORKDIR /opt/openwisp/tests/
+
+# Set environment variables
 ENV NAME=openwisp-monitoring \
     PYTHONBUFFERED=1 \
-    INFLUXDB_HOST=influxdb \
+    INFLUXDB1_HOST=influxdb \
+    INFLUXDB2_HOST=influxdb2 \
     REDIS_HOST=redis
-CMD ["sh", "docker-entrypoint.sh"]
+
+# Expose the application port
 EXPOSE 8000
+
+# Command to run the application
+CMD ["sh", "docker-entrypoint.sh"]

docker-compose.yml

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ services:
       - "8000:8000"
     depends_on:
       - influxdb
+      - influxdb2
       - redis
 
   influxdb:
@@ -28,6 +29,20 @@ services:
       INFLUXDB_USER: openwisp
       INFLUXDB_USER_PASSWORD: openwisp
 
+  influxdb2:
+    image: influxdb:2.0-alpine
+    volumes:
+      - influxdb2-data:/var/lib/influxdb2
+    ports:
+      - "8087:8086"
+    environment:
+      DOCKER_INFLUXDB_INIT_MODE: setup
+      DOCKER_INFLUXDB_INIT_USERNAME: openwisp
+      DOCKER_INFLUXDB_INIT_PASSWORD: openwisp
+      DOCKER_INFLUXDB_INIT_ORG: openwisp
+      DOCKER_INFLUXDB_INIT_BUCKET: openwisp2
+      DOCKER_INFLUXDB_INIT_RETENTION: 1w
+
   redis:
     image: redis:5.0-alpine
     ports:
@@ -36,3 +51,4 @@ services:
 
 volumes:
   influxdb-data: {}
+  influxdb2-data: {}

openwisp_monitoring/db/backends/__init__.py

@@ -30,9 +30,16 @@ def load_backend_module(backend_name=TIMESERIES_DB['BACKEND'], module=None):
     """
     try:
         assert 'BACKEND' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'BACKEND'
-        assert 'USER' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'USER'
-        assert 'PASSWORD' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'PASSWORD'
-        assert 'NAME' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'NAME'
+        if 'BACKEND' in TIMESERIES_DB and '2' in TIMESERIES_DB['BACKEND']:
+            # InfluxDB 2.x specific checks
+            assert 'TOKEN' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'TOKEN'
+            assert 'ORG' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'ORG'
+            assert 'BUCKET' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'BUCKET'
+        else:
+            # InfluxDB 1.x specific checks
+            assert 'USER' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'USER'
+            assert 'PASSWORD' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'PASSWORD'
+            assert 'NAME' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'NAME'
         assert 'HOST' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'HOST'
         assert 'PORT' in TIMESERIES_DB, 'PORT'
         if module:
@@ -48,7 +55,8 @@ def load_backend_module(backend_name=TIMESERIES_DB['BACKEND'], module=None):
     except ImportError as e:
         # The database backend wasn't found. Display a helpful error message
         # listing all built-in database backends.
-        builtin_backends = ['influxdb']
+        builtin_backends = ['influxdb', 'influxdb2']
+        raise e
         if backend_name not in [
             f'openwisp_monitoring.db.backends.{b}' for b in builtin_backends
         ]:

openwisp_monitoring/db/backends/base.py

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import logging
+
+from django.utils.functional import cached_property
+
+from openwisp_monitoring.utils import retry
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class BaseDatabaseClient:
+    def __init__(self, db_name=None):
+        self._db = None
+        self.db_name = db_name
+
+    @cached_property
+    def db(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement `db` method")
+
+    @retry
+    def create_database(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement `create_database` method")
+
+    @retry
+    def drop_database(self):
+        raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement `drop_database` method")
+
+    @retry
+    def query(self, query):
+        raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement `query` method")
+
+    def write(self, name, values, **kwargs):
+        raise NotImplementedError("Subclasses must implement `write` method")
+
+    def get_list_retention_policies(self, name=None):
+        raise NotImplementedError(
+            "Subclasses must implement `get_list_retention_policies` method"
+        )
+
+    def create_or_alter_retention_policy(self, name, duration):
+        raise NotImplementedError(
+            "Subclasses must implement `create_or_alter_retention_policy` method"
+        )

openwisp_monitoring/db/backends/influxdb2/client.py

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+import logging
+
+from django.utils.functional import cached_property
+from influxdb_client import InfluxDBClient, Point
+from influxdb_client.client.exceptions import InfluxDBError
+from influxdb_client.client.write_api import SYNCHRONOUS
+
+from openwisp_monitoring.utils import retry
+
+from ...exceptions import TimeseriesWriteException
+from .. import TIMESERIES_DB
+from ..base import BaseDatabaseClient
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class DatabaseClient(BaseDatabaseClient):
+    backend_name = 'influxdb2'
+
+    def __init__(self, db_name=None):
+        super().__init__(db_name)
+        self.client_error = InfluxDBError
+
+    @cached_property
+    def db(self):
+        return InfluxDBClient(
+            url=f"http://{TIMESERIES_DB['HOST']}:{TIMESERIES_DB['PORT']}",
+            token=TIMESERIES_DB['TOKEN'],
+            org=TIMESERIES_DB['ORG'],
+            bucket=self.db_name,
+        )
+
+    @retry
+    def create_database(self):
+        self.write_api = self.db.write_api(write_options=SYNCHRONOUS)
+        self.query_api = self.db.query_api()
+        logger.debug('Initialized APIs for InfluxDB 2.0')
+
+    @retry
+    def drop_database(self):
+        pass  # Implement as needed for InfluxDB 2.0
+
+    @retry
+    def query(self, query):
+        return self.query_api.query(query)
+
+    def write(self, name, values, **kwargs):
+        point = Point(name).time(self._get_timestamp(kwargs.get('timestamp')))
+        tags = kwargs.get('tags', {})
+        for tag, value in tags.items():
+            point.tag(tag, value)
+        for field, value in values.items():
+            point.field(field, value)
+        try:
+            self.write_api.write(bucket=self.db_name, record=point)
+        except InfluxDBError as e:
+            raise TimeseriesWriteException(str(e))
+
+    @retry
+    def get_list_retention_policies(self, name=None):
+        bucket = self.db.buckets_api().find_bucket_by_name(name)
+        if bucket:
+            return bucket.retention_rules
+        return []
+
+    @retry
+    def create_or_alter_retention_policy(self, name, duration):
+        bucket = self.db.buckets_api().find_bucket_by_name(name)
+        retention_rules = [{"type": "expire", "everySeconds": duration}]
+        if bucket:
+            bucket.retention_rules = retention_rules
+            self.db.buckets_api().update_bucket(bucket=bucket)
+        else:
+            self.db.buckets_api().create_bucket(
+                bucket_name=name,
+                retention_rules=retention_rules,
+                org=TIMESERIES_DB["ORG"],
+            )