Fix another crash scenario on recursive tuple types (#17708) #13116

Job	Run time
Test suite with py38-ubuntu, mypyc-compiled	17m 25s
Test mypyc suite with 32-bit Python	6m 41s
Test suite with py38-windows-64	19m 43s
Test suite with py39-ubuntu	16m 30s
Test suite with py310-ubuntu	15m 40s
Test suite with Python nightly	13m 56s
Test suite with py311-ubuntu, mypyc-compiled	15m 42s
Test suite with py312-ubuntu, mypyc-compiled	18m 12s
mypyc runtime tests with py39-macos	6m 53s
mypyc runtime tests with py38-debug-build-ubuntu	4m 30s
Type check our own code (py38-ubuntu)	1m 56s
Type check our own code (py38-windows-64)	2m 24s
Formatting and code style with Black + ruff	34s
	2h 20m 6s

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