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VisuoSpatial Foresight (VSF) for Fabric Manipulation

This is the code for the RSS 2020 paper "VisuoSpatial Foresight for Multi-Step, Multi-Task Fabric Manipulation" (arXiv, project website). It contains all code except for the physical experiments with the surgical robot, which is here. If you find the code useful, please consider citing the paper:

@inproceedings{fabric_vsf_2020,
    author = {Ryan Hoque and Daniel Seita and Ashwin Balakrishna and Aditya Ganapathi and Ajay Tanwani and Nawid Jamali and Katsu Yamane and Soshi Iba and Ken Goldberg},
    title = {{VisuoSpatial Foresight for Multi-Step, Multi-Task Fabric Manipulation}},
    booktitle = {Robotics: Science and Systems (RSS)},
    Year = {2020}
}

This repository is built off the gym-cloth repository, an RL environment wrapped around a fabric simulator. The repository includes code for fabric manipulation with VSF (see the project website here), primarily in the vismpc/ directory. The most relevant files for Visual MPC are scripts/run.py, cfg/sim.yaml, gym_cloth/envs/cloth_env.py, and vismpc/mpc.py. See vismpc/README.md for detailed instructions.

Instructions for gym-cloth in general are below:

Gym Cloth

This creates a gym environment based on our cloth simulator. The path directory is structured following standard gym conventions, and we also include our .pyx files here for Cython compilation.

Platforms tested:

  • Mac OS X (renderer working)
  • Ubuntu 16.04 (renderer not working, unfortunately)
  • Ubuntu 18.04 (renderer working)

Python versions tested:

  • Python 2.7
  • Python 3.6

The code is hopefully agnostic to Python 2 or 3, however we strongly recommend using Python 3. We have not done any serious Python 2 testing for many months.

Installation and Code Usage

  1. Make a new virtualenv. For example, if you're using Python 2 and you put your environments in a directory ~/Envs:

    virtualenv --python=python2 ~/Envs/py2-clothsim
    
  2. Run pip install -r requirements.txt.

  3. Run python setup.py install. This should automatically "cythonize" the Python .pyx files and allow you to run from gym_cloth import ... regarless of current directory. You will need to re-run this command after making any changes in gym_cloth/ or vismpc/, for example:

    python setup.py install ; python scripts/run.py
    

Renderer Installation

To visualize the simulator in real time, you will need to install the OpenGL renderer, which is currently an independent C++ program. However this won't be possible if running Visual MPC on a remote server. In this case, there are other ways to inspect results (see vismpc/README.md).

These instructions have been tested on Mac OS X and Ubuntu 18.04. For some reason, we have not been able to get this working for Ubuntu 16.04. For Ubuntu 18.04, you might need sudo access for make -j4 install.

  1. Navigate to render/ext/libzmq. Run
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make -j4 install
  1. Navigate to render/ext/cppzmq. Again run
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make -j4 install
  1. Navigate to render. Run
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make

Finally you should have an executable clothsim in render/build. To test that it is working, go to render/build and run ./clothsim on the command line. You should see an empty window appear. There should be no segmentation faults. Occasionally I have seen it fail on installed machines, but normally rebooting fixes it.

To activate the renderer, set init: render_opengl to True in your cfg file.

Notes:

  • If you make changes to width, height, or render_port in cfg/env_config.yaml, please also update num_width_points, num_height_points, and render_port respectively in render/scene/pinned2.json.

  • It's easier to change the viewing angle by directly adjusting values in clothSimulator.cpp, rather than with the mouse and GUI. When you adjust the camera angles, be sure to re-compile the renderer using the instructions above. You only need to re-compile render, not the other two.

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Codebase for fabric manipulation with VisuoSpatial Foresight (VSF)

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