Notification to Maintainers and Developers: we are aiming at an effort to transition our websocket related code from using websocketpp to boost beast websocket. In release v5.43.x, everything remains fully backward compatible. The codebase introduced a macro CCAPI_USE_BOOST_BEAST_WEBSOCKET
to faciliate the future transition. If you have any questions, feel free to contact us at any time. Thank you.
Table of Contents generated with DocToc
- ccapi
- Branches
- Build
- Constants
- Examples
- Documentations
- Simple Market Data
- Advanced Market Data
- Complex request parameters
- Specify subscription market depth
- Specify correlation id
- Multiple exchanges and/or instruments
- Receive subscription events at periodic intervals
- Receive subscription events at periodic intervals including when the market depth snapshot hasn't changed
- Receive subscription market depth updates
- Receive subscription trade events
- Receive subscription OHLC events at periodic intervals
- Send generic public requests
- Make generic public subscriptions
- Send generic private requests
- Simple Execution Management
- Advanced Execution Management
- FIX API
- More Advanced Topics
- Performance Tuning
- Applications
- Known Issues and Workarounds
- Contributing
- A header-only C++ library for streaming market data and executing trades directly from cryptocurrency exchanges (i.e. the connections are between your server and the exchange server without anything in-between).
- Bindings for other languages such as Python are provided.
- Code closely follows Bloomberg's API: https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/support/api-library/.
- It is ultra fast thanks to very careful optimizations: move semantics, regex optimization, locality of reference, lock contention minimization, etc.
- Supported exchanges:
- Market data: coinbase, gemini, kraken, kraken-futures, bitstamp, bitfinex, bitmex, binance-us, binance, binance-usds-futures, binance-coin-futures, huobi, huobi-usdt-swap, huobi-coin-swap, okx, erisx (Cboe Digital), kucoin, kucoin-futures, deribit, gateio, gateio-perpetual-futures, cryptocom, bybit, bybit-derivatives, ascendex, bitget, bitget-futures, bitmart, mexc, mexc-futures, whitebit.
- Execution Management: coinbase, gemini, kraken, kraken-futures, bitstamp, bitfinex, bitmex, binance-us, binance, binance-usds-futures, binance-coin-futures, huobi, huobi-usdt-swap, huobi-coin-swap, okx, erisx (Cboe Digital), kucoin, kucoin-futures, deribit, gateio, gateio-perpetual-futures, cryptocom, bybit, bybit-derivatives, ascendex, bitget, bitget-futures, bitmart, mexc.
- FIX: coinbase, gemini.
- A spot market making application is provided as an end-to-end solution for liquidity providers.
- A single order execution application is provided as an end-to-end solution for executing large orders.
- To spur innovation and industry collaboration, this library is open for use by the public without cost.
- For historical market data, see https://github.com/crypto-chassis/cryptochassis-api-docs.
- We specialize in market data collection, high speed trading system, infrastructure optimization, and proprietary market making. Hire us as engineers, liquidity providers, traders, or asset managers.
- Join us on Discord https://discord.gg/b5EKcp9s8T and Medium https://cryptochassis.medium.com.
- The
develop
branch may contain experimental features. - The
master
branch represents the most recent stable release.
- This library is header-only.
- Example CMake: example/CMakeLists.txt.
- Require C++14 and OpenSSL.
- Macros in the compiler command line:
- Define service enablement macro such as
CCAPI_ENABLE_SERVICE_MARKET_DATA
,CCAPI_ENABLE_SERVICE_EXECUTION_MANAGEMENT
,CCAPI_ENABLE_SERVICE_FIX
, etc. and exchange enablement macros such asCCAPI_ENABLE_EXCHANGE_COINBASE
, etc. These macros can be found at the top ofinclude/ccapi_cpp/ccapi_session.h
.
- Define service enablement macro such as
- Include directories:
- include.
- dependency/websocketpp.
- dependency/boost.
- dependency/rapidjson/include.
- If you need FIX API, also include dependency/hffix/include.
- Link libraries:
- OpenSSL: libssl.
- OpenSSL: libcrypto.
- If you need market data for huobi/huobi-usdt-swap/huobi-coin-swap or execution management for huobi-usdt-swap/huobi-coin-swap/bitmart, also link ZLIB.
- On Windows, also link ws2_32.
- Compiler flags:
-pthread
for GCC and MinGW.
- Tested platforms:
- macOS: Clang.
- Linux: GCC.
- Windows: MinGW.
- Troubleshoot:
- Try to remove all build artifacts and start from scratch (e.g. for cmake remove all the contents inside your build directory).
- "Could NOT find OpenSSL, try to set the path to OpenSSL root folder in the system variable OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR (missing: OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR)". Try
cmake -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=...
. On macOS, you might be missing headers for OpenSSL,brew install openssl
andcmake -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=/usr/local/opt/openssl
. On Ubuntu,sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
. On Windows,vcpkg install openssl:x64-windows
andcmake -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=C:/vcpkg/installed/x64-windows-static
. - "Fatal error: can't write <a> bytes to section .text of <b>: 'File too big'". Try to add compiler flag
-Wa,-mbig-obj
. See assimp/assimp#2067. - "string table overflow at offset <a>". Try to add optimization flag
-O1
or-O2
. See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14125007/gcc-string-table-overflow-error-during-compilation. - On Windows, if you still encounter resource related issues, try to add optimization flag
-O3 -DNDEBUG
.
- Require Python 3, SWIG, and CMake.
- SWIG: On macOS,
brew install SWIG
. On Linux,sudo apt-get install -y swig
. On Windows, http://www.swig.org/Doc4.0/Windows.html#Windows. - CMake: https://cmake.org/download/.
- SWIG: On macOS,
- Copy file
binding/user_specified_cmake_include.cmake.example
to any location and rename touser_specified_cmake_include.cmake
. Take note of its full path<path-to-user_specified_cmake_include>
. Uncomment the lines corresponding to the desired service enablement compile definitions such asCCAPI_ENABLE_SERVICE_MARKET_DATA
,CCAPI_ENABLE_SERVICE_EXECUTION_MANAGEMENT
,CCAPI_ENABLE_SERVICE_FIX
, etc. and exchange enablement macros such asCCAPI_ENABLE_EXCHANGE_COINBASE
, etc. If you need market data for huobi/huobi-usdt-swap/huobi-coin-swap or execution management for huobi-usdt-swap/huobi-coin-swap/bitmart, also uncomment the lines corresponding to finding and linking ZLIB. - Run the following commands.
mkdir binding/build
cd binding/build
rm -rf * (if rebuild from scratch)
cmake -DCMAKE_PROJECT_INCLUDE=<path-to-user_specified_cmake_include> -DBUILD_VERSION=<any-string-you-like> -DBUILD_PYTHON=ON -DINSTALL_PYTHON=ON ..
cmake --build .
cmake --install .
- If a virtual environment (managed by
venv
orconda
) is active (i.e. theactivate
script has been evaluated), the package will be installed into the virtual environment rather than globally. - Currently not working on Windows.
- Troubleshoot:
- "CMake Error at python/CMakeLists.txt:... (message): Require Python 3". Try to create and activate a virtual environment (managed by
venv
orconda
) with Python 3. - "Could NOT find OpenSSL, try to set the path to OpenSSL root folder in the system variable OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR (missing: OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR)". Try
cmake -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=...
. On macOS, you might be missing headers for OpenSSL,brew install openssl
andcmake -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=/usr/local/opt/openssl
. On Ubuntu,sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
. On Windows,vcpkg install openssl:x64-windows
andcmake -DOPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=C:/vcpkg/installed/x64-windows-static
. - "Fatal Python error: Segmentation fault". If the macOS version is relatively new and the Python version is relatively old, please upgrade Python to a relatively new version.
- "‘_PyObject_GC_UNTRACK’ was not declared in this scope". If you use Python >= 3.8, please use SWIG >= 4.0.
- "CMake Error at python/CMakeLists.txt:... (message): Require Python 3". Try to create and activate a virtual environment (managed by
include/ccapi_cpp/ccapi_macro.h
- Require CMake.
- CMake: https://cmake.org/download/.
- Run the following commands.
mkdir example/build
cd example/build
rm -rf * (if rebuild from scratch)
cmake ..
cmake --build . --target <example-name>
- The executable is
example/build/src/<example-name>/<example-name>
. Run it.
- Python API is nearly identical to C++ API and covers nearly all the functionalities from C++ API.
- Build and install the Python binding as shown above.
- Run python3 main.py.
Objective 1:
For a specific exchange and instrument, get recents trades.
Code 1:
#include "ccapi_cpp/ccapi_session.h"
namespace ccapi {
Logger* Logger::logger = nullptr; // This line is needed.
class MyEventHandler : public EventHandler {
public:
bool processEvent(const Event& event, Session* session) override {
std::cout << "Received an event:\n" + event.toStringPretty(2, 2) << std::endl;
return true;
}
};
} /* namespace ccapi */
using ::ccapi::MyEventHandler;
using ::ccapi::Request;
using ::ccapi::Session;
using ::ccapi::SessionConfigs;
using ::ccapi::SessionOptions;
using ::ccapi::toString;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
SessionOptions sessionOptions;
SessionConfigs sessionConfigs;
MyEventHandler eventHandler;
Session session(sessionOptions, sessionConfigs, &eventHandler);
Request request(Request::Operation::GET_RECENT_TRADES, "coinbase", "BTC-USD");
request.appendParam({
{"LIMIT", "1"},
});
session.sendRequest(request);
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(10));
session.stop();
std::cout << "Bye" << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Output 1:
Received an event:
Event [
type = RESPONSE,
messageList = [
Message [
type = GET_RECENT_TRADES,
recapType = UNKNOWN,
time = 2021-05-25T03:23:31.124000000Z,
timeReceived = 2021-05-25T03:23:31.239734000Z,
elementList = [
Element [
nameValueMap = {
IS_BUYER_MAKER = 1,
LAST_PRICE = 38270.71,
LAST_SIZE = 0.001,
TRADE_ID = 178766798
}
]
],
correlationIdList = [ 5PN2qmWqBlQ9wQj99nsQzldVI5ZuGXbE ]
]
]
]
Bye
- Request operation types:
GET_INSTRUMENT
,GET_INSTRUMENTS
,GET_RECENT_TRADES
,GET_RECENT_AGG_TRADES
(only applicable to binance family: https://binance-docs.github.io/apidocs/spot/en/#compressed-aggregate-trades-list). - Request parameter names:
LIMIT
,INSTRUMENT_TYPE
. Instead of these convenient names you can also choose to use arbitrary parameter names and they will be passed to the exchange's native API. See this example. - Message's
time
represents the exchange's reported timestamp. ItstimeReceived
represents the library's receiving timestamp.time
can be retrieved bygetTime
method andtimeReceived
can be retrieved bygetTimeReceived
method. (For Python, please usegetTimeUnix
andgetTimeReceivedUnix
methods orgetTimeISO
andgetTimeReceivedISO
methods).
Objective 2:
For a specific exchange and instrument, whenever the best bid's or ask's price or size changes, print the market depth snapshot at that moment.
Code 2:
#include "ccapi_cpp/ccapi_session.h"
namespace ccapi {
Logger* Logger::logger = nullptr; // This line is needed.
class MyEventHandler : public EventHandler {
public:
bool processEvent(const Event& event, Session *session) override {
if (event.getType() == Event::Type::SUBSCRIPTION_DATA) {
for (const auto & message : event.getMessageList()) {
std::cout << std::string("Best bid and ask at ") + UtilTime::getISOTimestamp(message.getTime()) + " are:"
<< std::endl;
for (const auto & element : message.getElementList()) {
const std::map<std::string, std::string>& elementNameValueMap = element.getNameValueMap();
std::cout << " " + toString(elementNameValueMap) << std::endl;
}
}
}
return true;
}
};
} /* namespace ccapi */
using ::ccapi::MyEventHandler;
using ::ccapi::Session;
using ::ccapi::SessionConfigs;
using ::ccapi::SessionOptions;
using ::ccapi::Subscription;
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
SessionOptions sessionOptions;
SessionConfigs sessionConfigs;
MyEventHandler eventHandler;
Session session(sessionOptions, sessionConfigs, &eventHandler);
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "MARKET_DEPTH");
session.subscribe(subscription);
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(10));
session.stop();
std::cout << "Bye" << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Output 2:
Best bid and ask at 2020-07-27T23:56:51.884855000Z are:
{BID_PRICE=10995, BID_SIZE=0.22187803}
{ASK_PRICE=10995.44, ASK_SIZE=2}
Best bid and ask at 2020-07-27T23:56:51.935993000Z are:
...
- Subscription fields:
MARKET_DEPTH
,TRADE
,AGG_TRADE
(only applicable to binance family: https://binance-docs.github.io/apidocs/spot/en/#aggregate-trade-streams).
Please follow the exchange's API documentations: e.g. https://docs.pro.coinbase.com/#pagination.
Request request(Request::Operation::GET_RECENT_TRADES, "coinbase", "BTC-USD");
request.appendParam({
{"before", "1"},
{"after", "3"},
{"limit", "1"},
});
Instantiate Subscription
with option MARKET_DEPTH_MAX
set to be the desired market depth (e.g. you want to receive market depth snapshot whenever the top 10 bid's or ask's price or size changes).
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "MARKET_DEPTH", "MARKET_DEPTH_MAX=10");
Instantiate Request
with the desired correlationId.
Request request(Request::Operation::GET_RECENT_TRADES, "coinbase", "BTC-USD", "cool correlation id");
Instantiate Subscription
with the desired correlationId.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "MARKET_DEPTH", "", "cool correlation id");
This is used to match a particular request or subscription with its returned data. Within each Message
there is a correlationIdList
to identify the request or subscription that requested the data.
Send a std::vector<Request>
.
Request request_1(Request::Operation::GET_RECENT_TRADES, "coinbase", "BTC-USD");
request_1.appendParam(...);
Request request_2(Request::Operation::GET_RECENT_TRADES, "coinbase", "ETH-USD");
request_2.appendParam(...);
session.sendRequest({request_1, request_2});
Subscribe a std::vector<Subscription>
.
Subscription subscription_1("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "MARKET_DEPTH");
Subscription subscription_2("binance-us", "ethusd", "MARKET_DEPTH");
session.subscribe({subscription_1, subscription_2});
Instantiate Subscription
with option CONFLATE_INTERVAL_MILLISECONDS
set to be the desired interval.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "MARKET_DEPTH", "CONFLATE_INTERVAL_MILLISECONDS=1000");
Receive subscription events at periodic intervals including when the market depth snapshot hasn't changed
Instantiate Subscription
with option CONFLATE_INTERVAL_MILLISECONDS
set to be the desired interval and CONFLATE_GRACE_PERIOD_MILLISECONDS
to be the grace period for late events.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "MARKET_DEPTH", "CONFLATE_INTERVAL_MILLISECONDS=1000&CONFLATE_GRACE_PERIOD_MILLISECONDS=0");
Instantiate Subscription
with option MARKET_DEPTH_RETURN_UPDATE
set to 1. This will return the order book updates instead of snapshots.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "MARKET_DEPTH", "MARKET_DEPTH_RETURN_UPDATE=1&MARKET_DEPTH_MAX=2");
Instantiate Subscription
with field TRADE
.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "TRADE");
Instantiate Subscription
with field TRADE
and option CONFLATE_INTERVAL_MILLISECONDS
set to be the desired interval and CONFLATE_GRACE_PERIOD_MILLISECONDS
to be your network latency.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "TRADE", "CONFLATE_INTERVAL_MILLISECONDS=5000&CONFLATE_GRACE_PERIOD_MILLISECONDS=0");
Instantiate Request
with operation GENERIC_PUBLIC_REQUEST
. Provide request parameters HTTP_METHOD
, HTTP_PATH
, and optionally HTTP_QUERY_STRING
(query string parameter values should be url-encoded), HTTP_BODY
.
Request request(Request::Operation::GENERIC_PUBLIC_REQUEST, "binance");
request.appendParam({
{"HTTP_METHOD", "GET"},
{"HTTP_PATH", "/api/v3/historicalTrades"},
{"HTTP_QUERY_STRING", "symbol=BTCUSDT"},
});
Instantiate Subscription
with empty instrument, field GENERIC_PUBLIC_SUBSCRIPTION
and options set to be the desired websocket payload.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "", "GENERIC_PUBLIC_SUBSCRIPTION", R"({"type":"subscribe","channels":[{"name":"status"}]})");
Instantiate Request
with operation GENERIC_PRIVATE_REQUEST
. Provide request parameters HTTP_METHOD
, HTTP_PATH
, and optionally HTTP_QUERY_STRING
(query string parameter values should be url-encoded), HTTP_BODY
.
Request request(Request::Operation::GENERIC_PRIVATE_REQUEST, "coinbase");
request.appendParam({
{"HTTP_METHOD", "GET"},
{"HTTP_PATH", "/fills"},
{"HTTP_QUERY_STRING", "product_id=BTC-USD"},
});
Objective 1:
For a specific exchange and instrument, submit a simple limit order.
Code 1:
#include "ccapi_cpp/ccapi_session.h"
namespace ccapi {
Logger* Logger::logger = nullptr; // This line is needed.
class MyEventHandler : public EventHandler {
public:
bool processEvent(const Event& event, Session *session) override {
std::cout << "Received an event: " + event.toStringPretty(2, 2) << std::endl;
return true;
}
};
} /* namespace ccapi */
using ::ccapi::MyEventHandler;
using ::ccapi::Request;
using ::ccapi::Session;
using ::ccapi::SessionConfigs;
using ::ccapi::SessionOptions;
using ::ccapi::toString;
using ::ccapi::UtilSystem;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
std::string key = UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("BINANCE_US_API_KEY");
if (key.empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable BINANCE_US_API_KEY" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
std::string secret = UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("BINANCE_US_API_SECRET");
if (secret.empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable BINANCE_US_API_SECRET" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
SessionOptions sessionOptions;
SessionConfigs sessionConfigs;
MyEventHandler eventHandler;
Session session(sessionOptions, sessionConfigs, &eventHandler);
Request request(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "binance-us", "BTCUSD");
request.appendParam({
{"SIDE", "BUY"},
{"QUANTITY", "0.0005"},
{"LIMIT_PRICE", "20000"}
});
session.sendRequest(request);
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(10));
session.stop();
std::cout << "Bye" << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Output 1:
Received an event:
Event [
type = RESPONSE,
messageList = [
Message [
type = CREATE_ORDER,
recapType = UNKNOWN,
time = 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000000Z,
timeReceived = 2021-05-25T03:47:15.599562000Z,
elementList = [
Element [
nameValueMap = {
CLIENT_ORDER_ID = wBgmzOJbbMTCLJlwTrIeiH,
CUMULATIVE_FILLED_PRICE_TIMES_QUANTITY = 0.0000,
CUMULATIVE_FILLED_QUANTITY = 0.00000000,
INSTRUMENT = BTCUSD,
LIMIT_PRICE = 20000.0000,
ORDER_ID = 383781246,
QUANTITY = 0.00100000,
SIDE = BUY,
STATUS = NEW
}
]
],
correlationIdList = [ 5PN2qmWqBlQ9wQj99nsQzldVI5ZuGXbE ]
]
]
]
Bye
- Request operation types:
CREATE_ORDER
,CANCEL_ORDER
,GET_ORDER
,GET_OPEN_ORDERS
,CANCEL_OPEN_ORDERS
,GET_ACCOUNTS
,GET_ACCOUNT_BALANCES
,GET_ACCOUNT_POSITIONS
. - Request parameter names:
SIDE
,QUANTITY
,LIMIT_PRICE
,ACCOUNT_ID
,ACCOUNT_TYPE
,ORDER_ID
,CLIENT_ORDER_ID
,PARTY_ID
,ORDER_TYPE
,LEVERAGE
. Instead of these convenient names you can also choose to use arbitrary parameter names and they will be passed to the exchange's native API. See this example.
Objective 2:
For a specific exchange and instrument, receive order updates.
Code 2:
#include "ccapi_cpp/ccapi_session.h"
namespace ccapi {
Logger* Logger::logger = nullptr; // This line is needed.
class MyEventHandler : public EventHandler {
public:
bool processEvent(const Event& event, Session* session) override {
if (event.getType() == Event::Type::SUBSCRIPTION_STATUS) {
std::cout << "Received an event of type SUBSCRIPTION_STATUS:\n" + event.toStringPretty(2, 2) << std::endl;
auto message = event.getMessageList().at(0);
if (message.getType() == Message::Type::SUBSCRIPTION_STARTED) {
Request request(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "coinbase", "BTC-USD");
request.appendParam({
{"SIDE", "BUY"},
{"LIMIT_PRICE", "20000"},
{"QUANTITY", "0.001"},
});
session->sendRequest(request);
}
} else if (event.getType() == Event::Type::SUBSCRIPTION_DATA) {
std::cout << "Received an event of type SUBSCRIPTION_DATA:\n" + event.toStringPretty(2, 2) << std::endl;
}
return true;
}
};
} /* namespace ccapi */
using ::ccapi::MyEventHandler;
using ::ccapi::Request;
using ::ccapi::Session;
using ::ccapi::SessionConfigs;
using ::ccapi::SessionOptions;
using ::ccapi::Subscription;
using ::ccapi::toString;
using ::ccapi::UtilSystem;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
if (UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("COINBASE_API_KEY").empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable COINBASE_API_KEY" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("COINBASE_API_SECRET").empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable COINBASE_API_SECRET" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("COINBASE_API_PASSPHRASE").empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable COINBASE_API_PASSPHRASE" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
SessionOptions sessionOptions;
SessionConfigs sessionConfigs;
MyEventHandler eventHandler;
Session session(sessionOptions, sessionConfigs, &eventHandler);
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "ORDER_UPDATE");
session.subscribe(subscription);
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(10));
session.stop();
std::cout << "Bye" << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Output 2:
Received an event of type SUBSCRIPTION_STATUS:
Event [
type = SUBSCRIPTION_STATUS,
messageList = [
Message [
type = SUBSCRIPTION_STARTED,
recapType = UNKNOWN,
time = 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000000Z,
timeReceived = 2021-05-25T04:22:25.906197000Z,
elementList = [
],
correlationIdList = [ 5PN2qmWqBlQ9wQj99nsQzldVI5ZuGXbE ]
]
]
]
Received an event of type SUBSCRIPTION_DATA:
Event [
type = SUBSCRIPTION_DATA,
messageList = [
Message [
type = EXECUTION_MANAGEMENT_EVENTS_ORDER_UPDATE,
recapType = UNKNOWN,
time = 2021-05-25T04:22:26.653785000Z,
timeReceived = 2021-05-25T04:22:26.407419000Z,
elementList = [
Element [
nameValueMap = {
CLIENT_ORDER_ID = ,
INSTRUMENT = BTC-USD,
LIMIT_PRICE = 20000,
ORDER_ID = 6ca39186-be79-4777-97ab-1695fccd0ce4,
QUANTITY = 0.001,
SIDE = BUY,
STATUS = received
}
]
],
correlationIdList = [ 5PN2qmWqBlQ9wQj99nsQzldVI5ZuGXbE ]
]
]
]
Received an event of type SUBSCRIPTION_DATA:
Event [
type = SUBSCRIPTION_DATA,
messageList = [
Message [
type = EXECUTION_MANAGEMENT_EVENTS_ORDER_UPDATE,
recapType = UNKNOWN,
time = 2021-05-25T04:22:26.653785000Z,
timeReceived = 2021-05-25T04:22:26.407704000Z,
elementList = [
Element [
nameValueMap = {
INSTRUMENT = BTC-USD,
LIMIT_PRICE = 20000,
ORDER_ID = 6ca39186-be79-4777-97ab-1695fccd0ce4,
REMAINING_QUANTITY = 0.001,
SIDE = BUY,
STATUS = open
}
]
],
correlationIdList = [ 5PN2qmWqBlQ9wQj99nsQzldVI5ZuGXbE ]
]
]
]
Bye
- Subscription fields:
ORDER_UPDATE
,PRIVATE_TRADE
.
Instantiate Request
with the desired correlationId.
Request request(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "binance-us", "BTCUSD", "cool correlation id");
Instantiate Subscription
with the desired correlationId.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "ORDER_UPDATE", "", "cool correlation id");
This is used to match a particular request or subscription with its returned data. Within each Message
there is a correlationIdList
to identify the request or subscription that requested the data.
Send a std::vector<Request>
.
Request request_1(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "binance-us", "BTCUSD");
request_1.appendParam(...);
Request request_2(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "binance-us", "ETHUSD");
request_2.appendParam(...);
session.sendRequest({request_1, request_2});
Subscribe one Subscription
per exchange with a comma separated string of instruments.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD,ETH-USD", "ORDER_UPDATE");
Subscribe one Subscription
with a comma separated string of fields.
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "ORDER_UPDATE,PRIVATE_TRADE");
Instantiate Session
without EventHandler
argument, and pass a pointer to Queue<Event>
as an additional argument.
Session session(sessionOptions, sessionConfigs);
...
Queue<Event> eventQueue;
session.sendRequest(request, &eventQueue); // block until a response is received
std::vector<Event> eventList = eventQueue.purge();
There are 3 ways to provide API credentials (listed with increasing priority).
- Set the relevent environment variables. Some exchanges might need additional credentials other than API keys and secrets: e.g.
COINBASE_API_PASSPHRASE
,KUCOIN_API_PASSPHRASE
. See section "exchange API credentials" ininclude/ccapi_cpp/ccapi_macro.h
. - Provide credentials to
SessionConfigs
.
sessionConfigs.setCredential({
{"BINANCE_US_API_KEY", ...},
{"BINANCE_US_API_SECRET", ...}
});
- Provide credentials to
Request
orSubscription
.
Request request(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "binance-us", "BTCUSD", "", {
{"BINANCE_US_API_KEY", ...},
{"BINANCE_US_API_SECRET", ...}
});
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "BTC-USD", "ORDER_UPDATE", "", "", {
{"COINBASE_API_KEY", ...},
{"COINBASE_API_SECRET", ...}
});
See section "exchange REST urls", "exchange WS urls", and "exchange FIX urls" in include/ccapi_cpp/ccapi_macro.h
. This can be useful if you need to connect to test accounts (e.g. https://docs.pro.coinbase.com/#sandbox).
Please follow the exchange's API documentations: e.g. https://github.com/binance-us/binance-official-api-docs/blob/master/rest-api.md#new-order--trade.
Request request(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "binance-us", "BTCUSD");
request.appendParam({
{"side", "SELL"},
{"type", "STOP_LOSS_LIMIT"},
{"quantity", "0.0005"},
{"stopPrice", "20001"},
{"price", "20000"},
{"timeInForce", "GTC"}
});
Subscription subscription("okx", "BTC-USDT", "ORDER_UPDATE", "", "same correlation id for subscription and request");
session.subscribe(subscription);
...
Request request(Request::Operation::CREATE_ORDER, "okx", "BTC-USDT", "same correlation id for subscription and request");
request.appendParam({
{"SIDE", "BUY"},
{"LIMIT_PRICE", "20000"},
{"QUANTITY", "0.001"},
});
session.sendRequestByWebsocket(request);
Objective:
For a specific exchange and instrument, submit a simple limit order.
Code:
#include "ccapi_cpp/ccapi_session.h"
namespace ccapi {
Logger* Logger::logger = nullptr; // This line is needed.
class MyEventHandler : public EventHandler {
public:
bool processEvent(const Event& event, Session* session) override {
if (event.getType() == Event::Type::AUTHORIZATION_STATUS) {
std::cout << "Received an event of type AUTHORIZATION_STATUS:\n" + event.toStringPretty(2, 2) << std::endl;
auto message = event.getMessageList().at(0);
if (message.getType() == Message::Type::AUTHORIZATION_SUCCESS) {
Request request(Request::Operation::FIX, "coinbase", "", "same correlation id for subscription and request");
request.appendParamFix({
{35, "D"},
{11, "6d4eb0fb-2229-469f-873e-557dd78ac11e"},
{55, "BTC-USD"},
{54, "1"},
{44, "20000"},
{38, "0.001"},
{40, "2"},
{59, "1"},
});
session->sendRequestByFix(request);
}
} else if (event.getType() == Event::Type::FIX) {
std::cout << "Received an event of type FIX:\n" + event.toStringPretty(2, 2) << std::endl;
}
return true;
}
};
} /* namespace ccapi */
using ::ccapi::MyEventHandler;
using ::ccapi::Session;
using ::ccapi::SessionConfigs;
using ::ccapi::SessionOptions;
using ::ccapi::Subscription;
using ::ccapi::UtilSystem;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
if (UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("COINBASE_API_KEY").empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable COINBASE_API_KEY" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("COINBASE_API_SECRET").empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable COINBASE_API_SECRET" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (UtilSystem::getEnvAsString("COINBASE_API_PASSPHRASE").empty()) {
std::cerr << "Please set environment variable COINBASE_API_PASSPHRASE" << std::endl;
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
SessionOptions sessionOptions;
SessionConfigs sessionConfigs;
MyEventHandler eventHandler;
Session session(sessionOptions, sessionConfigs, &eventHandler);
Subscription subscription("coinbase", "", "FIX", "", "same correlation id for subscription and request");
session.subscribeByFix(subscription);
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(10));
session.stop();
std::cout << "Bye" << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
Output:
Received an event of type AUTHORIZATION_STATUS:
Event [
type = AUTHORIZATION_STATUS,
messageList = [
Message [
type = AUTHORIZATION_SUCCESS,
recapType = UNKNOWN,
time = 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000000Z,
timeReceived = 2021-05-25T05:05:15.892366000Z,
elementList = [
Element [
tagValueMap = {
96 = 0srtt0WetUTYHiTpvyWnC+XKKHCzQQIJ/8G9lE4KVxM=,
98 = 0,
108 = 15,
554 = 26abh7of52i
}
]
],
correlationIdList = [ same correlation id for subscription and request ]
]
]
]
Received an event of type FIX:
Event [
type = FIX,
messageList = [
Message [
type = FIX,
recapType = UNKNOWN,
time = 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000000000Z,
timeReceived = 2021-05-25T05:05:15.984090000Z,
elementList = [
Element [
tagValueMap = {
11 = 6d4eb0fb-2229-469f-873e-557dd78ac11e,
17 = b7caec79-1bc8-460e-af28-6489cf12f45e,
20 = 0,
37 = 458acfe5-bdea-46d2-aa87-933cda84163f,
38 = 0.001,
39 = 0,
44 = 20000,
54 = 1,
55 = BTC-USD,
60 = 20210525-05:05:16.008,
150 = 0
}
]
],
correlationIdList = [ same correlation id for subscription and request ]
]
]
]
Bye
In general there are 2 ways to handle events.
- When a
Session
is instantiated with aneventHandler
argument, it will handle events in immediate mode. TheprocessEvent
method in theeventHandler
will be invoked immediately when anEvent
is available. - When a
Session
is instantiated without aneventHandler
argument, it will handle events in batching mode. The evetns will be batched into an internalQueue<Event>
and can be retrieved by
std::vector<Event> eventList = session.getEventQueue().purge();
An example can be found here.
- The following methods are implemented to be thread-safe:
Session::sendRequest
,Session::subscribe
,Session::sendRequestByFix
,Session::subscribeByFix
,Session::setTimer
, all public methods inQueue
. - The
processEvent
method in theeventHandler
is invoked on one of the internal threads in theeventDispatcher
. A defaultEventDispatcher
with 1 internal thread will be created if noeventDispatcher
argument is provided inSession
instantiation. To dispatch events to multiple threads, instantiateEventDispatcher
withnumDispatcherThreads
set to be the desired number.EventHandler
s and/orEventDispatcher
s can be shared among different sessions. Otherwise, different sessions are independent from each other.
EventDispatcher eventDispatcher(2);
Session session(sessionOptions, sessionConfigs, &eventHandler, &eventDispatcher);
An example can be found here.
Extend a subclass, e.g. MyLogger
, from class Logger
and override method logMessage
. Assign a MyLogger
pointer to Logger::logger
. Add one of the following macros in the compiler command line: CCAPI_ENABLE_LOG_TRACE
, CCAPI_ENABLE_LOG_DEBUG
, CCAPI_ENABLE_LOG_INFO
, CCAPI_ENABLE_LOG_WARN
, CCAPI_ENABLE_LOG_ERROR
, CCAPI_ENABLE_LOG_FATAL
. Enable logging if you'd like to inspect raw responses/messages from the exchange for troubleshooting purposes.
namespace ccapi {
class MyLogger final : public Logger {
public:
void logMessage(const std::string& severity, const std::string& threadId, const std::string& timeISO, const std::string& fileName,
const std::string& lineNumber, const std::string& message) override {
...
}
};
MyLogger myLogger;
Logger* Logger::logger = &myLogger;
}
To perform an asynchronous wait, use the utility method setTimer
in class Session
. The handlers are invoked in the same threads as the processEvent
method in the EventHandler
class.
session->setTimer(
"id", 1000,
[](const boost::system::error_code&) {
std::cout << std::string("Timer error handler is triggered at ") + UtilTime::getISOTimestamp(UtilTime::now()) << std::endl;
},
[]() { std::cout << std::string("Timer success handler is triggered at ") + UtilTime::getISOTimestamp(UtilTime::now()) << std::endl; });
Define macro CCAPI_EXPOSE_INTERNAL
. Extend a subclass e.g. MyService
from class Service
. Inject a MyService
pointer into Session
. E.g.
session.serviceByServiceNameExchangeMap[CCAPI_EXECUTION_MANAGEMENT][CCAPI_EXCHANGE_NAME_COINBASE] =
std::make_shared<ExecutionManagementServiceCoinbaseCustom>(session.internalEventHandler, session.sessionOptions, session.sessionConfigs,
session.serviceContextPtr);
- Turn on compiler optimization flags (e.g.
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ...
). - Enable link time optimization (e.g. in CMakeLists.txt
set(CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION TRUE)
before a target is created). Note that link time optimization is only applicable to static linking. - Shorten constant strings used as key names in the returned
Element
(e.g. in CmakeLists.txtadd_compile_definitions(CCAPI_BEST_BID_N_PRICE="b")
). - Only enable the services and exchanges that you need.
- Use FIX API instead of REST API.
- Handle events in "batching" mode if your application (e.g. market data archiver) isn't latency sensitive.
- Define macro
CCAPI_USE_SINGLE_THREAD
. It reduces locking overhead for single threaded applications.
- Source code: app
- The code uses a simplified version of Avellaneda & Stoikov’s inventory strategy: https://www.math.nyu.edu/~avellane/HighFrequencyTrading.pdf. See the parameter configuration file
app/src/spot_market_making/config.env.example
for more details. And read more at https://medium.com/open-crypto-market-data-initiative/simplified-avellaneda-stoikov-market-making-608b9d437403. - Require CMake.
- CMake: https://cmake.org/download/.
- Copy file
app/user_specified_cmake_include.cmake.example
to any location and rename touser_specified_cmake_include.cmake
. Take note of its full path<path-to-user_specified_cmake_include>
. Uncomment the lines corresponding to the desired exchange enablement macros such asCCAPI_ENABLE_EXCHANGE_COINBASE
, etc. - Run the following commands.
mkdir app/build
cd app/build
rm -rf * (if rebuild from scratch)
cmake -DCMAKE_PROJECT_INCLUDE=<path-to-user_specified_cmake_include> ..
cmake --build . --target spot_market_making
- The executable is
app/build/src/spot_market_making/spot_market_making
. Run it after setting relevant environment variables shown inapp/src/spot_market_making/config.env.example
. For example, we can copy fileconfig.env.example
toconfig.env
, edit it, andexport $(grep -v '^#' config.env | xargs)
. To enable and configure advanced parameters, set additional environment variables shown inapp/src/spot_market_making/config_advanced.env.example
. - For live trade mode, please set the desired exchange's credential environment variables shown in app/credential.env.example.
- For paper trade mode and backtest mode, please see the parameter configuration file
app/src/spot_market_making/config.env.example
for more details.
- Source code: app
- The supported strategies are listed in
app/src/single_order_execution/config.env.example
. - Require CMake.
- CMake: https://cmake.org/download/.
- Copy file
app/user_specified_cmake_include.cmake.example
to any location and rename touser_specified_cmake_include.cmake
. Take note of its full path<path-to-user_specified_cmake_include>
. Uncomment the lines corresponding to the desired exchange enablement macros such asCCAPI_ENABLE_EXCHANGE_COINBASE
, etc. - Run the following commands.
mkdir app/build
cd app/build
rm -rf * (if rebuild from scratch)
cmake -DCMAKE_PROJECT_INCLUDE=<path-to-user_specified_cmake_include> ..
cmake --build . --target single_order_execution
- The executable is
app/build/src/single_order_execution/single_order_execution
. Run it after setting relevant environment variables shown inapp/src/single_order_execution/config.env.example
. For example, we can copy fileconfig.env.example
toconfig.env
, edit it, andexport $(grep -v '^#' config.env | xargs)
. To enable and configure advanced parameters, set additional environment variables shown inapp/src/single_order_execution/config_advanced.env.example
. - For live trade mode, please set the desired exchange's credential environment variables shown in app/credential.env.example.
- For paper trade mode and backtest mode, please see the parameter configuration file
app/src/single_order_execution/config.env.example
for more details.
- Kraken invalid nonce errors. Give the API key a nonce window (https://support.kraken.com/hc/en-us/articles/360001148023-What-is-a-nonce-window-). We use unix timestamp with microsecond resolution as nonce and therefore a nonce window of 500000 translates to a tolerance of 0.5 second.
- (Required) Create a new branch from the
develop
branch and submit a pull request to thedevelop
branch. - (Optional) C++ code style: https://google.github.io/styleguide/cppguide.html. See file .clang-format.
- (Optional) Commit message format: https://conventionalcommits.org.