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sqla-fancy-core

SQLAlchemy core, but fancier.

Basic Usage

import sqlalchemy as sa
from sqla_fancy_core import TableFactory

tf = TableFactory()

# Define a table
class Author:

    id = tf.auto_id()
    name = tf.string("name")
    created_at = tf.created_at()
    updated_at = tf.updated_at()

    Table = tf("author")

# Define a table
class Book:

    id = tf.auto_id()
    title = tf.string("title")
    author_id = tf.foreign_key("author_id", Author.id)
    created_at = tf.created_at()
    updated_at = tf.updated_at()

    Table = tf("book")

# Create the tables
engine = sa.create_engine("sqlite:///:memory:")
tf.metadata.create_all(engine)

with engine.connect() as conn:
    # Insert author
    qry = (
        sa.insert(Author.Table)
        .values({Author.name: "John Doe"})
        .returning(Author.id)
    )
    author = next(conn.execute(qry).mappings())
    author_id = author[Author.id]
    assert author_id == 1

    # Insert book
    qry = (
        sa.insert(Book.Table)
        .values({Book.title: "My Book", Book.author_id: author_id})
        .returning(Book.id)
    )
    book = next(conn.execute(qry).mappings())
    assert book[Book.id] == 1

    # Query the data
    qry = sa.select(Author.name, Book.title).join(
        Book.Table,
        Book.author_id == Author.id,
    )
    result = conn.execute(qry).fetchall()
    assert result == [("John Doe", "My Book")], result

With Pydantic Validation

from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from sqla_fancy_core import TableFactory

tf = TableFactory()

def field(col, default=...):
    return col.info["field"](default)

# Define a table
class User:
    name = tf.string(
        "name", info={"field": lambda default: Field(default, max_length=5)}
    )
    Table = tf("author")

# Define a pydantic schema
class CreateUser(BaseModel):
    name: str = field(User.name)

# Define a pydantic schema
class UpdateUser(BaseModel):
    name: str | None = field(User.name, None)

assert CreateUser(name="John").model_dump() == {"name": "John"}
assert UpdateUser(name="John").model_dump() == {"name": "John"}
assert UpdateUser().model_dump(exclude_unset=True) == {}

with pytest.raises(ValueError):
    CreateUser()
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
    UpdateUser(name="John Doe")