SNOW-715619: Support authentication with external browser

[sfc-gh-ext-simba-jy]

No description provided.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Attention: Patch coverage is 19.48310% with 405 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.

Project coverage is 77.30%. Comparing base (9f9d51d) to head (e982000).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
cpp/lib/IAuth.cpp	10.72%	283 Missing ⚠️
cpp/lib/Authenticator.cpp	37.50%	85 Missing ⚠️
cpp/lib/SnowflakeUtil.cpp	41.66%	14 Missing ⚠️
lib/client.c	18.18%	9 Missing ⚠️
include/snowflake/IAuth.hpp	0.00%	5 Missing ⚠️
lib/connection.c	16.66%	5 Missing ⚠️
lib/snowflake_util.h	0.00%	4 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master     #813      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   80.52%   77.30%   -3.22%     
==========================================
  Files         104      107       +3     
  Lines        9223     9695     +472     
==========================================
+ Hits         7427     7495      +68     
- Misses       1796     2200     +404     

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