Python package for talking to YubiKeys.
Copyright (c) Yubico AB Licensed under the BSD 2-clause license. See the file COPYING for full licence statement.
The YubiKey is a hardware token for authentication. The main mode of the YubiKey is entering a one time password (or a strong static password) by acting as a USB HID device, but there are things one can do with bi-directional communication.
1) Configuration. The yubikey_config class should be a feature- wise complete implementation of everything that can be configured on YubiKeys version 1.3 to 2.2 (besides deprecated functions in YubiKey 1.x). See examples/configure_nist_test_key for an example.
2) Challenge-response. YubiKey 2.2 supports HMAC-SHA1 or Yubico challenge-response operations. See examples/nist_challenge_response for an example.
Here is a trivial usage example :
#!/usr/bin/env python
""" Get version of connected YubiKey. """
import sys
import yubico
try:
yubikey = yubico.find_yubikey(debug=False)
print "Version : %s " % yubikey.version()
except yubico.yubico_exception.YubicoError as e:
print "ERROR: %s" % e.reason
sys.exit(1)
python-yubico is installable via pip:
$ pip install yubico-python
Or, directly from the source package in the standard-python way:
$ cd python-yubico-$ver $ python setup.py install
This requires the python-setuptools (well, the package is called that in Debian/Ubuntu). You will also need the Python USB package from http://pyusb.berlios.de/ - package called python-usb in Debian/Ubuntu. Note that while both the 0.4 branch and the 1.0 branch are supported, the older 0.4 branch doesn’t support re-attaching the kernel device driver on close, which will leave the YubiKey in a state where it is unable to output OTPs until it has been unplugged and plugged back in again.
If you use a recent Ubuntu release, you should be able to install python-yubico with these commands :
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yubico/stable $ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install python-yubico
The Launchpad PPA key generated for our packages is 32CBA1A9.
If you use Windows, you will require a PyUSB backend. Python-yubico has been tested with http://libusbx.org/ and confirmed working, without the need for replacing the device driver.