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added support for multiple dimension continuous action spaces #177

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27 changes: 17 additions & 10 deletions games/cartpole-continuous.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ class MuZeroConfig:
def __init__(self):
self.seed = 0 # Seed for numpy, torch and the game



### Game
self.observation_shape = (1, 1, 4) # Dimensions of the game observation, must be 3D (channel, height, width). For a 1D array, please reshape it to (1, 1, length of array)
self.action_space = [i for i in range(2)] # Fixed list of all possible actions. You should only edit the length
numJoints = 1
maxSteps = 50
self.action_space = numpy.ones(numJoints) # Fixed list of all possible actions. You should only edit the length
self.players = [i for i in range(1)] # List of players. You should only edit the length
self.stacked_observations = 0 # Number of previous observations and previous actions to add to the current observation

Expand All @@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ def __init__(self):
self.opponent = None # Hard coded agent that MuZero faces to assess his progress in multiplayer games. It doesn't influence training. None, "random" or "expert" if implemented in the Game class



### Self-Play
self.num_actors = 1 # Number of simultaneous threads self-playing to feed the replay buffer
self.max_moves = 500 # Maximum number of moves if game is not finished before
Expand All @@ -42,6 +41,10 @@ def __init__(self):
self.pb_c_base = 19652
self.pb_c_init = 1.25

#Progressive widening
self.progressive_widening_C_pw = 1
self.progressive_widening_a = 0.49



### Network
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -105,6 +108,8 @@ def __init__(self):
self.training_delay = 0 # Number of seconds to wait after each training step
self.ratio = 1/2 # Desired self played games per training step ratio. Equivalent to a synchronous version, training can take much longer. Set it to None to disable it

self.log_video = False
self.video_iter = 1000

def visit_softmax_temperature_fn(self, trained_steps):
"""
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -142,9 +147,9 @@ def step(self, action):
Returns:
The new observation, the reward and a boolean if the game has ended.
"""
action = -1 if action < -1 else action
action = 1 if action > 1 else action
observation, reward, done, _ = self.env.step(action)
action = [-1] if action[0] < -1 else action
action = [1] if action[0] > 1 else action
observation, reward, done, _ = self.env.step(action[0])
return numpy.array([[observation]]), reward, done

def legal_actions(self):
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -175,12 +180,14 @@ def close(self):
"""
self.env.close()

def render(self):
def render(self, mode='human'):
"""
Display the game observation.
"""
self.env.render()
input("Press enter to take a step ")
ret = self.env.render(mode)
if mode == 'human':
input("Press enter to take a step ")
return ret


class ContinuousCartPoleEnv(gym.Env):
Expand Down
178 changes: 178 additions & 0 deletions games/halfcheetah.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
import datetime
import math
import os

import gym
import numpy
import torch

from .abstract_game import AbstractGame
from gym.envs.mujoco.half_cheetah import HalfCheetahEnv


class MuZeroConfig:
def __init__(self):
self.seed = 0 # Seed for numpy, torch and the game

### Game
self.observation_shape = (1, 1,
17) # Dimensions of the game observation, must be 3D (channel, height, width). For a 1D array, please reshape it to (1, 1, length of array)
numJoints=6
self.action_space = [-numpy.ones(numJoints), numpy.ones(numJoints)] # Fixed list of all possible actions. You should only edit the length
self.players = [i for i in range(1)] # List of players. You should only edit the length
self.stacked_observations = 0 # Number of previous observations and previous actions to add to the current observation

# Evaluate
self.muzero_player = 0 # Turn Muzero begins to play (0: MuZero plays first, 1: MuZero plays second)
self.opponent = None # Hard coded agent that MuZero faces to assess his progress in multiplayer games. It doesn't influence training. None, "random" or "expert" if implemented in the Game class

### Self-Play
self.num_actors = 1 # Number of simultaneous threads self-playing to feed the replay buffer
self.max_moves = 50 # Maximum number of moves if game is not finished before
self.num_simulations = self.max_moves # Number of future moves self-simulated
self.discount = 0.997 # Chronological discount of the reward
self.temperature_threshold = None # Number of moves before dropping temperature to 0 (ie playing according to the max)

# Root prior exploration noise
self.root_dirichlet_alpha = 0.25
self.root_exploration_fraction = 0.25

# UCB formula
self.pb_c_base = 19652
self.pb_c_init = 1.25

### Network
self.network = "fullyconnected" # "resnet" / "fullyconnected"
self.support_size = 10 # Value and reward are scaled (with almost sqrt) and encoded on a vector with a range of -support_size to support_size

# Residual Network
self.downsample = False # Downsample observations before representation network (See paper appendix Network Architecture)
self.blocks = 1 # Number of blocks in the ResNet
self.channels = 2 # Number of channels in the ResNet
self.reduced_channels = 2 # Number of channels before heads of dynamic and prediction networks
self.resnet_fc_reward_layers = [] # Define the hidden layers in the reward head of the dynamic network
self.resnet_fc_value_layers = [] # Define the hidden layers in the value head of the prediction network
self.resnet_fc_policy_layers = [] # Define the hidden layers in the policy head of the prediction network

# Fully Connected Network
self.encoding_size = 8
self.fc_representation_layers = [] # Define the hidden layers in the representation network
self.fc_dynamics_layers = [16] # Define the hidden layers in the dynamics network
self.fc_reward_layers = [16] # Define the hidden layers in the reward network
self.fc_value_layers = [] # Define the hidden layers in the value network
self.fc_policy_layers = [] # Define the hidden layers in the policy network

### Training
self.results_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "../results", os.path.basename(__file__)[:-3],
datetime.datetime.now().strftime(
"%Y-%m-%d--%H-%M-%S")) # Path to store the model weights and TensorBoard logs
self.training_steps = 5000 # Total number of training steps (ie weights update according to a batch)
self.batch_size = 128 # Number of parts of games to train on at each training step
self.checkpoint_interval = 10 # Number of training steps before using the model for sef-playing
self.value_loss_weight = 1 # Scale the value loss to avoid overfitting of the value function, paper recommends 0.25 (See paper appendix Reanalyze)
self.training_device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu" # Train on GPU if available

self.optimizer = "Adam" # "Adam" or "SGD". Paper uses SGD
self.weight_decay = 1e-4 # L2 weights regularization
self.momentum = 0.9 # Used only if optimizer is SGD

# Exponential learning rate schedule
self.lr_init = 0.05 # Initial learning rate
self.lr_decay_rate = 1 # Set it to 1 to use a constant learning rate
self.lr_decay_steps = 1000

### Replay Buffer
self.window_size = 500 # Number of self-play games to keep in the replay buffer
self.num_unroll_steps = 10 # Number of game moves to keep for every batch element
self.td_steps = self.max_moves # Number of steps in the future to take into account for calculating the target value
self.use_last_model_value = True # Use the last model to provide a fresher, stable n-step value (See paper appendix Reanalyze)

# Prioritized Replay (See paper appendix Training)
self.PER = True # Select in priority the elements in the replay buffer which are unexpected for the network
self.use_max_priority = True # Use the n-step TD error as initial priority. Better for large replay buffer
self.PER_alpha = 0.5 # How much prioritization is used, 0 corresponding to the uniform case, paper suggests 1
self.PER_beta = 1.0

### Adjust the self play / training ratio to avoid over/underfitting
self.self_play_delay = 0 # Number of seconds to wait after each played game
self.training_delay = 0 # Number of seconds to wait after each training step
self.ratio = 1 / 2 # Desired self played games per training step ratio. Equivalent to a synchronous version, training can take much longer. Set it to None to disable it

def visit_softmax_temperature_fn(self, trained_steps):
"""
Parameter to alter the visit count distribution to ensure that the action selection becomes greedier as training progresses.
The smaller it is, the more likely the best action (ie with the highest visit count) is chosen.

Returns:
Positive float.
"""
if trained_steps < 0.5 * self.training_steps:
return 1
elif trained_steps < 0.75 * self.training_steps:
return 0.1
else:
return 0.01


class Game(AbstractGame):
"""
Game wrapper.
"""

def __init__(self, seed=None):
self.env = HalfCheetahEnv()
if seed is not None:
self.env.seed(seed)

def step(self, action):
"""
Apply action to the game.

Args:
action : action of the action_space to take.

Returns:
The new observation, the reward and a boolean if the game has ended.
"""
observation, reward, done, _ = self.env.step(action)
return numpy.array([[observation]]), reward, done

def legal_actions(self):
"""
Should return the legal actions at each turn, if it is not available, it can return
the whole action space. At each turn, the game have to be able to handle one of returned actions.

For complex game where calculating legal moves is too long, the idea is to define the legal actions
equal to the action space but to return a negative reward if the action is illegal.

Returns:
An array of integers, subset of the action space.
"""
#return [i for i in range(2)]
numJoints = self.env.action_space.shape[0]
return [-numpy.ones(numJoints), numpy.ones(numJoints)]

def reset(self):
"""
Reset the game for a new game.

Returns:
Initial observation of the game.
"""
return numpy.array([[self.env.reset()]])

def close(self):
"""
Properly close the game.
"""
self.env.close()

def render(self, mode='human'):
"""
Display the game observation.
"""
ret = self.env.render(mode)
if mode == 'human':
input("Press enter to take a step ")
return ret

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