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sroscher edited this page Dec 6, 2012 · 2 revisions

Reading

Reading

  • uses portrait format to read text arranged in two columns
  • uses landscape format for text not arranged in columns ( but would like to have a slightly longer display)
  • show current paragraph (e.g. abstract) and hide/shade rest of the text
  • OR: option to show temporarily which line is being read by the user (but it should be as minimalistic as possible)

Highlighting/Underlining

  • method depends on how long the text to be highlighted is:
  • for short text part: would use finger or stylus to highlight text line by line
  • for long text part: marks first word of text to be highlighted and drags finger or stylus to last word to be highlighted
  • OR: touch input: drags finger across line to be highlighted -> drags finger downwards to highlight following lines
  • OR: touch input: draws a circle or a line above the text line which should be highlighted
  • OR: would use thumb to mark the first line and drag index finger to the last line which should be highlighted (similar to pinch gesture)

Making Comments

  • double clicks on highlight or spot within the display -> menu pops up -> chooses comment function
  • -> comment box appears below current paragraph (probably comment box and text are rearranged to have more space for the comment box)
  • sticky note should be movable, resizable and hideable (if not in use)
  • option to choose between stylus or keyboard
  • rotates display by 90° to have more space for adding annotations
  • if comments are not edited they should be minimized (a small icon could indicate that there is a comment)

Erasing

  • clicks on annotation -> menu pops up -> option to delete annotation appears
  • OR: clicks on "X" to delete comments
  • moves pen from right to left to erase highlighting/underlining
  • OR: uses opposite end of pen to erase highlighting
  • OR: drag finger across highlight -> delete option appears

Searching

  • highlights word -> clicks on word -> menu pops up -> click on search option
  • OR: clicks on search button -> types word
  • OR: draws a big square -> writes word within square [picture: participant6 (4)]
  • -> search process starts -> highlights search results on the paper
  • information on bottom of the device to inform user about search results on following/previous pages
  • -> (icon appears on the bottom left side if the word appears on a previous page and it appears on the right side when the word is found on the following pages)
  • halo technique to show nearby annotations
  • OR: symbol/icon (no HALO) in case there are offscreen results on the current page
  • would also like to see the number of search results of the current page
  • if there is more than one result on the same page -> device tells him that he views the n-Th search result at this page
  • functionality to search within page, paragraph or whole document
  • search results are arranged in a list on the display: each entry shows page number and title of the paragraph

Finding Annotated Content

  • clicks on button -> history appears -> shows annotations type + page number
  • list is sortable (by type of annotation, location in paper, ...)
  • when device is located on a paper -> shows all annotations
  • OR: uses display in landscape format (just one half of the device covers the page) to find annotations
  • -> while moving the display on the paper -> comment box is shown on the display's part which does not cover the text
  • -> shows only one comment completely at the same time (other comments are shown as an icon) - as default the comment which is closest to the middle of the device should be shown completely
  • OR: remaining annotations are shown at the right border of the device as a small list (the distance between two annotations depends on their location within the paper)
  • uses halo technique
  • search within annotations (search by color/type/...)

Related content

  • clicks on reference -> shows title and year of publication
  • clicks on reference to a figure -> shows image on display
  • OR: if the display is located above a reference to a figure -> an arrow shows in the direction of the location of the figure
  • clicks on image -> finds related videos
  • user can lift up device to watch the video
  • possibility of interactive pictures (e.g. click on the image to show day and night view of an image)

Navigation

  • clicks on button to see table of content, index or glossary
  • menu is searchable
  • after selecting a chapter -> corresponding page number + arrow on the left or the right side appears to show if the user has to look for the chapter within the previous or the following pages

Flipping

  • to see the next or the previous page (depends on direction of flipping)
  • to expand screen space (e.g. one side for annotation mode and one side for browser)
  • to change between working space and shortcuts (such as calculator, browser, weather forecast)
  • flips display to see halos of nearby annotations

Stacking

  • to share information (but wouldn't like to share annotations)
  • to compare two graphics (data matching)
  • to compare annotations of two persons
  • there should be a "union function" to see both the annotations of person 1 and person 2
  • there should be an "intersection function" to see highlighting from person 1 and person 2 which appear at the same spot
  • to expand viewing space

Tilting

  • instead of scrolling could use tilting
  • when the display is lifted or tilted -> pdf appears on screen (becomes a tablet)
  • to take pictures
  • map application:
  • when device is on surface -> 2D view of map
  • when it is lifted up -> 3D map appears (the more it is lifted up -> the more the 3D effect appears)
  • to see annotations on the whole page

Lifting

  • as a magnifying lens
  • to take pictures

Other Remarks

  • would like to have free form annotations to draw circles around words or question marks
  • would like to make a copy of the underlying page -> lock it -> move the display around without the physical paper
  • function to copy and paste highlighting, underlining
  • function to search in Google
  • click on word to show meaning, translation, synonyms
  • small bookmarks as reminder of annotations on other pages (bookmarks are always visible)
  • set an anchor in a book page to a picture -> other users can see this anchor when using the same book
  • use for sketching
  • problem: how to highlight text over two columns?