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Language swedish
Category: European Major Languages Script: Latin
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Average Score | 🟡 7.2/10 |
| Accuracy | 7.6/10 |
| Fluency | 7.5/10 |
| Style | 6.9/10 |
| Total Tests | 40 |
| Best Model | gemma3:27b |
| Worst Model | gemma4:e2b |
| Model | Overall | Accuracy | Fluency | Style |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| gemma3:27b | 🟡 7.9 | 8.2 | 8.6 | 7.6 |
| gemma4:31b | 🟡 7.5 | 7.9 | 8.2 | 7.3 |
| claude-haiku-4.5 | 🟡 7.2 | 7.8 | 7.3 | 6.8 |
| gemma4:e2b | 🟠 6.0 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 5.8 |
Model: claude-haiku-4.5 Score: 🟡 8.5/10
View Translation
Original (English):
Now before the advent of the theory of relativity it had always tacitly been assumed in physics that the statement of time had an absolute significance, i.e. that it is independent of the state of motion of the body of reference. But we have just seen that this assumption is incompatible with the most natural definition of simultaneity; if we discard this assumption, then the conflict between the law of the propagation of light in vacuo and the principle of relativity (developed in Section VII)
Translation (Swedish):
Före relativitetsteorin hade man inom fysiken alltid underförstått antagit att tidsuppgifter hade en absolut betydelse, det vill säga att de är oberoende av referenskroppens rörelsetillstånd. Men vi har just sett att detta antagande är oförenligt med den mest naturliga definitionen av samtidighet; om vi överger detta antagande försvinner konflikten mellan ljusets utbredningslag i vakuum och relativitetsprincipen (utvecklad i avsnitt VII).
Evaluator Feedback:
Accurate and fluent Swedish rendering; preserves logical structure and technical terms. Minor: 'Now before' opener slightly flattened, tense shift ('hade'/'är') mirrors source.
Model: gemma3:27b Score: 🟡 8.5/10
View Translation
Original (English):
Now before the advent of the theory of relativity it had always tacitly been assumed in physics that the statement of time had an absolute significance, i.e. that it is independent of the state of motion of the body of reference. But we have just seen that this assumption is incompatible with the most natural definition of simultaneity; if we discard this assumption, then the conflict between the law of the propagation of light in vacuo and the principle of relativity (developed in Section VII)
Translation (Swedish):
Innan relativitetsteorin framkom hade man inom fysiken alltid tyst antagit att tidsangivelsen hade en absolut betydelse, det vill säga att den var oberoende av referenssystemets rörelsetillstånd. Men vi har just sett att detta antagande är oförenligt med den mest naturliga definitionen av samtidighet; om vi avvisar detta antagande, försvinner konflikten mellan ljusets utbredningslag i vakuum och relativitetsprincipen (som utvecklades i avsnitt VII).
Evaluator Feedback:
Accurate, fluent Swedish rendering. 'Body of reference' rendered as 'referenssystem' (reference system) is slight drift but standard. Natural register appropriate to popular science.
Model: gemma4:31b Score: 🟡 8.5/10
View Translation
Original (English):
Now before the advent of the theory of relativity it had always tacitly been assumed in physics that the statement of time had an absolute significance, i.e. that it is independent of the state of motion of the body of reference. But we have just seen that this assumption is incompatible with the most natural definition of simultaneity; if we discard this assumption, then the conflict between the law of the propagation of light in vacuo and the principle of relativity (developed in Section VII)
Translation (Swedish):
Innan relativitetsteorins tillkomst hade man inom fysiken alltid tyst förutsatt att tidsangivelsen hade en absolut betydelse, det vill säga att den är oberoende av referenssystemets rörelsetillstånd. Men vi har just sett att detta antagande är oförenligt med den mest naturliga definitionen av samtidighet; om vi överger detta antagande, försvinner konflikten mellan lagen för ljusets utbredning i vakuum och relativitetsprincipen (som utvecklades i avsnitt VII).
Evaluator Feedback:
Accurate and fluent Swedish rendering. 'Body of reference' rendered as 'referenssystem' (reference system) is a slight drift but standard in physics Swedish. Natural register.
| Score Range | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 🟢 Excellent (9-10) | 0 | 0.0% |
| 🟡 Good (7-8) | 28 | 70.0% |
| 🟠 Acceptable (5-6) | 12 | 30.0% |
| 🔴 Poor (3-4) | 0 | 0.0% |
| ⚫ Failed (1-2) | 0 | 0.0% |